What items need to be checked for the diagnosis of lymphoma

Although lymphoma is not the most common malignant tumor in clinical practice, its incidence has increased significantly in recent years. So, do you know what are the examination items for diagnosing lymphoma? Let us introduce them in detail.

According to data released on this year's World Lymphoma Awareness Day, the incidence rate is 3.5 per 100,000 people, with 45,000 new cases and more than 20,000 deaths in my country each year. In the ranking of malignant tumor incidence, men rank 9th and women 10th. The peak age of lymphoma is 40-50 years old, and the average age of death is less than 50 years old. Therefore, the disease has become one of the important diseases affecting human health.

Lymphoma is a systemic disease that is closely related to the body's immune function. It is different from other solid malignant tumors and blood tumors. At present, comprehensive treatment measures are advocated, that is, according to different tumors, different pathological types, different stages of the disease and development trends, different behavioral states of the body and important organ functions, various existing treatment methods are used in a planned and reasonable manner to protect the body to the maximum extent, kill tumor cells to the maximum extent, and achieve the purpose of improving the cure rate and improving the quality of life. So, what are the examination items for diagnosing lymphoma? The symptoms of lymphoma are mainly swollen lymph nodes on the body. In the early stage, there is no pain or itching, so it is often ignored. About 60% of lymphomas are first found in swollen lymph nodes in the neck. At the beginning, only one is swollen, and slowly the number increases, and the swelling becomes larger.

Lymphomas can occur in lymphatic tissues throughout the body, such as the chin, jaw, anterior neck, supraclavicular region, armpit, groin, mediastinum or beside abdominal arteries. Sometimes they occur in internal organs and cause compression symptoms. If they occur in the stomach, small intestine or large intestine, there may be digestive tract symptoms such as abdominal distension, abdominal pain, abdominal mass, vomiting, and bloody stools. If lymphomas invade the bone marrow, there may be symptoms such as pale complexion, fever, abnormal bleeding, and sometimes abnormal lymphocytes can be seen in the peripheral blood.

The treatment of lymphoma is a comprehensive treatment with chemotherapy as the main method. The treatment measures include chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, targeted therapy, biological therapy, etc. Through this comprehensive treatment, many "terminal" patients who were sentenced to death by the hospital can achieve complete remission or partial cure. Facts have once again proved that lymphoma is expected to become a curable disease.

The above content provides you with a detailed introduction to the examination items for diagnosing lymphoma. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have other questions, you can click on online consultation to consult our experts in detail.

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