In recent years, prostate cancer has become one of the major diseases that endangers society and human health, and it has brought great pain and distress to humans. In order to reduce the incidence of prostate cancer, we humans should master the identification methods of other diseases related to prostate cancer: 1. It should be differentiated from prostate hyperplasia: The two are generally easy to distinguish. However, in the hyperplastic prostate glands, the epithelial cells in some areas are atypical in morphology and can be mistaken for cancer. The key points of differentiation are: the alveoli in the hyperplastic glands are larger, the surrounding collagen fiber layer is intact, the epithelium is double-layered and high-column, the nucleus is smaller than that of prostate cancer patients and is located at the base of the cell, the glands are arranged regularly, and obvious nodules are formed. 2. Differentiation from prostate atrophy: Prostate cancer often starts from the atrophic part of the gland, so it should be carefully differentiated. Atrophic alveoli are sometimes tightly clustered, atrophic and smaller, and the epithelial cells are cubic with large nuclei, which is very similar to cancer. However, this type of atrophy often involves the entire lobule, the collagen connective tissue layer is still intact, the matrix is not invaded, but it itself is sclerotic and atrophic. 3. Differentiation from prostate squamous epithelium or transitional epithelium metaplasia: It often occurs in the healing part of the infarct area within the gland, and the squamous epithelium or transitional epithelium is well differentiated without degeneration or splitting. The most prominent feature of metaplasia is ischemic necrosis or fibrous connective tissue matrix lacking smooth muscle. The above is the method to distinguish prostate cancer from other diseases. Please pay attention to it. Expert Tip: If you have symptoms of disease, do not delay diagnosis. Go to a regular hospital for treatment in time to avoid delaying the disease and causing serious consequences. If you have other questions, please consult our online experts or call for consultation. Prostate cancer http://www..com.cn/zhongliu/qlx/ |
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