What are the five elements for early diagnosis of cervical cancer?

In recent years, cervical cancer has become one of the major diseases that endanger our female friends, which has brought great distress and pain to women. In order to prevent the deterioration of this disease, female friends should understand the five elements of early diagnosis of cervical cancer:

1. Actively participate in cervical screening

It is entirely possible for women who are already sexually active to detect cervical lesions early by undergoing regular gynecological examinations and using effective screening methods under the guidance of a doctor.

2. Diagnosis through pathological examination

When doctors suspect that there is a lesion in the cervix and the cytology test is abnormal, they need to use biopsy forceps to take a bite biopsy of the cervical lesion under direct vision or colposcopy, and can take one or more points of tissue for pathological examination. Pathological histological diagnosis is the standard for confirming cervical cancer.

3. Be familiar with the early signs of cervical cancer

Contact vaginal bleeding, irregular vaginal bleeding, postmenopausal vaginal bleeding, irregular menstruation, increased vaginal discharge with odor, etc. may be early signs of cervical cancer. Once such symptoms occur, you should go to the hospital as soon as possible to undergo gynecological examination, cytology, colposcopy, cervical biopsy and other related examinations.

4. Don’t take cervicitis lightly

Cervicitis is a common disease among women. Patients often experience increased vaginal discharge with odor, vaginal and vulvar itching, etc. Some patients also experience a small amount of contact vaginal bleeding after intercourse and gynecological examination. When the above symptoms occur and you seek medical attention, if you have never undergone cervical screening or the time for re-screening has expired, you should first undergo cervical cytology examination, HPV test, etc. to exclude cervical cancer or precancerous lesions before considering cervicitis. Otherwise, it is easy to miss the opportunity to diagnose cervical cancer early.

5. Do not refuse cervical examination during pregnancy

Pregnant women often develop cervical cancer or precancerous lesions. Patients or doctors often attribute vaginal bleeding during pregnancy to threatened abortion, miscarriage, or placenta previa, and worry that vaginal speculum examination will have adverse effects on the pregnancy. Therefore, they fail to conduct necessary examinations on those who have vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, resulting in delayed diagnosis.

The above are the five elements for early diagnosis of cervical cancer. Expert Tips: If you have symptoms of disease, do not delay diagnosis and go to a regular hospital for treatment in time to avoid delaying the disease and causing serious consequences. If you have other questions, please consult our online experts or call for consultation. I wish you health and happiness!

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