In recent years, bladder cancer has become one of the major diseases that endangers society and human health, and it has brought great pain and distress to humans. In order to reduce the incidence of bladder cancer, we humans should understand the immune status of bladder cancer: Understanding the immune status of bladder tumors can be part of the diagnosis. In advanced cases, the cellular immune response is generally suppressed. Delayed skin test response is also related to immune response capacity. Differential diagnosis of bladder cancer 1. Cystitis granuloma is characterized by widespread thickening of the bladder wall, often with reduced bladder capacity and localized bulges inside. The bulges may contain calcification or cystic changes. It is more common in women and is easily misdiagnosed, so it must be combined with cystoscopic biopsy. 2 Inverted papilloma is rare. The tumor protrudes into the cavity, the bladder wall is connected intactly, and the edge of the tumor has smooth long lobes, which seems to float. It generally has obvious enhancement after enhancement. 3. Prostate cancer intrudes into the bladder. The prostate gland is enlarged, with uneven density. After enhancement, it is enhanced in a nodular manner. It often protrudes into the bottom of the bladder in a cauliflower-like manner. The bilateral seminal vesicle angles disappear, and the seminal vesicles are enlarged. In addition, the bladder wall is thickened due to long-term chronic urination difficulties, but there are no local changes. This can be distinguished from bladder cancer. 4. The density of blood clots in the bladder is higher than that of bladder cancer, with a CT value of 50-60Hu, and irregular shape. The location of the lesion can be changed by changing the body position. It should be noted that bladder cancer is associated with blood clots, so the body position should be changed several times. After clinical bladder washing, ultrasound or CT can be repeated, and the blood clots can be seen to disappear. The above is the immune status of bladder cancer. Expert Tips: If you have symptoms of disease, do not delay diagnosis and go to a regular hospital for treatment in time to avoid delaying the disease and causing serious consequences. If you have other questions, please consult our online experts or call for consultation. Bladder cancer http://www..com.cn/zhongliu/pg/ |
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