What medicine to take for bacterial pharyngitis

What medicine to take for bacterial pharyngitis

Many people's pharyngitis is caused by bacterial infection, and the cause of bacterial infection is mostly caused by the patient's cold. For bacterial pharyngitis, the most important thing in the treatment is to replace some antibacterial drugs, because only in this way can the bacteria be killed and the effect of treating the disease to recover is greater. So what medicine is good for bacterial pharyngitis?

Bacterial pharyngitis is pharyngitis caused by bacterial pharyngitis, which is mostly caused by hemolytic streptococci, followed by Haemophilus influenzae, pneumococcus, Staphylococcus, etc. The onset is acute, with obvious sore throat, chills, and fever. Examination may reveal obvious congestion in the throat or accompanied by enlarged tonsils.

Pharyngitis is divided into acute pharyngitis and chronic pharyngitis

Acute pharyngitis is an acute inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa, submucosal tissue and lymphatic tissue. It is most common in winter and spring and is usually caused by viruses or bacteria. Most of them are secondary to acute rhinitis, acute sinusitis, and acute tonsillitis. Before the onset of the disease, there are often triggers such as cold, fatigue, stimulation by chemical gases or dust, and excessive smoking, which can easily lead to the occurrence of the disease due to the reduced immunity of the human body.

Chronic simple pharyngitis, also known as chronic pharyngitis, is more common. The lesions are mainly in the mucosal layer, manifested as chronic congestion of the pharyngeal mucosa, with a large number of lymphocyte infiltrations around the blood vessels, and infiltrations of white blood cells and plasma cells can also be seen. Hyperplasia of mucosal and submucosal connective tissue. The mucous glands may hypertrophy, their secretory function may be hyperactive, and mucus secretion may increase. It is more common in adults, with a long course of disease and easy relapse.

Pharyngitis can generally be effectively treated by applying throat-clearing lozenges topically, combined with taking some yin-nourishing and blood-cooling Chinese herbal decoctions or Chinese patent medicines. To prevent pharyngitis, eat less spicy food, and quit smoking and drinking. Antibiotic treatment is generally not recommended except for acute attacks.

Prevention methods include:

1. Exercise and improve your physical fitness. You should have a regular daily life, combine work and rest, do more outdoor activities and breathe fresh air.

2. Prevent upper respiratory tract infections and acute attacks of chronic pharyngitis. You should pay attention to the changes in weather conditions. During the influenza season, try to avoid going to public places to avoid cross-infection.

3. Pay attention to oral and nasal hygiene. The pharynx is located below and behind the mouth and nose, and is directly connected to the mouth and nose. Chronic infections of the oral cavity, nasal cavity, and sinuses often cause pharyngitis due to viruses, bacteria, pus, etc. affecting the pharyngeal mucosa. Therefore, you should pay attention to keeping your oral cavity clean and treat periodontal diseases in a timely manner.

4. Pay attention to food hygiene and ensure nutritional balance of the body. Eat less hot, cold, and spicy food to keep your bowel movements smooth. If you suffer from pharyngitis, you should seek timely treatment and should not ignore treatment for the condition that it is a minor illness.

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