Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate among malignant tumors. Although its incidence is not very high, if it is not treated in time after onset and develops into advanced lung cancer, doctors will be powerless. Therefore, like all cancers, lung cancer should be prevented early to fundamentally inhibit the occurrence of the disease. The following is a specific introduction to the ways to prevent lung cancer: (1) Prohibition and control of smoking: To ban and control smoking, we must first focus on reducing the proportion of smokers in the population. We need to formulate certain laws or regulations to restrict people, especially teenagers, from smoking. (2) Control of air pollution Do a good job in environmental protection and effectively control air pollution, so as to achieve the goal of preventing lung cancer. (3) Occupational protection Effective protective measures should be taken in mining areas where radioactive ores are mined to minimize the amount of radiation workers are exposed to. For workers exposed to carcinogenic compounds, various effective labor protection measures must be taken to avoid or reduce contact with carcinogenic factors. (4) Prevent and treat chronic bronchitis Since the incidence of lung cancer in patients with chronic bronchitis is higher than that in those without chronic bronchitis, active prevention and treatment of chronic bronchitis is of certain significance in preventing lung cancer. In particular, smokers with chronic bronchitis should be persuaded to quit smoking, because the incidence of lung cancer in people with chronic bronchitis who smoke is higher. (5) Early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment The screening methods for early lung cancer are still unsatisfactory. The cost of screening for lung cancer in the population is very expensive, and the possibility of reducing lung cancer mortality is very small. Nowadays, many people do not pay attention to cancer prevention. They do not have good living and eating habits in their daily lives and are often exposed to the high-risk causes of various diseases, which leads to illness. Therefore, it is very important to understand the disease and popularize the relevant knowledge. In daily life, we should learn more about it to keep the body away from diseases. |
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