The brain is the core organ of the human body and the information processing center that directs the body to perform various actions. Therefore, protecting the health of the brain is very important. Brain diseases are very common in modern life and can have a great destructive impact on people's lives. For example, demyelinating brain disease is one of the more serious diseases. This disease has a certain hereditary nature. Let's take a look at what kind of heredity demyelinating brain disease belongs to? Demyelinating disease is an acute or subacute disease that damages the nerve center. The peak incidence is two to three weeks. If treatment is delayed, the damaged nerves will suffer secondary ischemic degeneration and multiple sclerosis will occur. In severe cases, it can invade the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord, the brainstem nerve nuclei, and the pyramidal cells of the motor cortex of the brain, threatening life. It is mostly caused by genetic immune abnormalities or viral infections. Early treatment is mostly with hormone and nutritional therapy, but the effect is difficult to control. Because the disease causes demyelination and severe neurological damage, secondary axonal damage occurs, leading to recurrence and further aggravation of neurological symptoms and secondary aggravation of the condition. There are many causes of demyelinating white matter lesions. Some of them are hereditary, but many are acquired, such as carbon monoxide poisoning, inflammation, infection, and some other causes like ischemic cerebral arteriosclerosis, and of course some are caused by poisoning. Medical history and symptoms: Most cases occur in young and middle-aged people who have symptoms of upper respiratory infection or a history of vaccination within two weeks before the onset of the disease. There are triggering factors such as cold, overwork, and trauma. The initial symptoms are numbness and weakness of both lower limbs, back pain and tightness in the corresponding part of the lesion, urinary retention and fecal incontinence. Nursing Avoid triggers: Trauma, fatigue, excitement, upper respiratory tract infection and other infections can induce aggravation and recurrence of the disease, so they should be avoided as much as possible. Pregnancy can accelerate the progression of the disease, so women should avoid pregnancy for at least two years after an attack. During an acute attack or relapse: ① Rest in bed to help relieve the condition. ② Give appropriate passive exercises to the paralyzed limbs to prevent joint stiffness and pain. ③ Bedridden patients in the late stage should be turned over frequently and given skin care. Review: Patients should go to the hospital for regular checkups to understand whether their condition has progressed so that appropriate treatment can be given. You can take Naoyizhi Capsules while taking Western medicine, which is beneficial to the treatment, improvement and recovery of the disease. |
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