There are bumps on my chest

Skin problems are one of the most common diseases in our lives. Both allergic skin diseases and acne are very common conditions. But there is one situation that you probably rarely encounter. Then there will be lumps on the chest. If these conditions occur seasonally, it is likely allergic eczema. Of course, in addition to these symptoms, it should also be accompanied by itching, redness, swelling, etc.

Allergic eczema is a common inflammatory skin disease with clinical characteristics of polymorphic rash, exudative tendency, symmetrical distribution, and severe itching. The disease is prone to recurrence and may not heal for many years. The occurrence and development of allergic eczema are related to various factors.

Due to individual differences, differences may occur between different individuals or within the same individual at different times. In addition to dietary factors, inhaled substances such as pollen, dust, mites, bacteria and fungal infections on the body surface, changes in living environment, and various substances that are contacted may become common external causes of allergic eczema. Lesions in the body, such as tonsillitis, cholecystitis, neuropsychiatric factors, changes in endocrine and metabolic conditions, such as menstruation and pregnancy, may all become the main internal causes of allergic eczema. Allergic eczema causes

1. External factors

Such as chemicals, cosmetics, fragrances, dyes, detergents, animal toxins, foreign proteins such as eggs, fish, shrimp and milk, pollen, dust, bacterial infection, sun exposure, cold, scratching, etc.

2. Internal factors: allergic constitution, metabolic, endocrine or digestive tract disorders, neuropsychiatric dysfunction, excessive fatigue, mental stress, lesion infection, intestinal parasitic disease, varicose veins, hyperhidrosis, dry skin, etc. Pathogenesis of eczema

It is a delayed hypersensitivity reaction caused by complex internal and external factors. But some eczema is not related to allergies. Changes in patient responsiveness often involve multiple factors, some of which are still unclear and require further study.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that this disease is often caused by improper diet, alcoholism or excessive consumption of spicy, stimulating and fishy foods, which damage the spleen and stomach, causing the spleen to fail to function properly, resulting in internal accumulation of dampness and heat, and external invasion of rheumatism and heat. The two evils inside and outside fight against each other, fill the pores, and penetrate the skin to cause this disease. Or it may be due to physical weakness, the spleen being the cause of dampness, and the skin being malnourished. Or it may be due to long-term accumulation of dampness and heat, which consumes yin blood, turns into dryness and generates wind, resulting in blood deficiency, wind-dryness, and cracked skin and nails.

Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that wind evil, damp evil, heat evil, blood deficiency, and insect infestation are the main causes of disease. The treatment with purple chrysanthemum paste is based on the principles of dispelling wind and dampness, clearing away heat and detoxifying, nourishing blood and moistening dryness, and promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, so as to achieve the effects of expelling evil, strengthening the body, relieving itching and curing. The good efficacy of the medicine has been confirmed by more than 90% of patients. With the strong support of the state for traditional Chinese medicine, it has now been listed as a national intangible cultural heritage, and relevant information can be found on the Internet.

(1) Dampness and heat: The treatment should be to clear away heat and dampness, cool blood and detoxify. The prescription is Longdan Xiegan Decoction and Bixie Shenshi Decoction with modifications. If the heat is severe, add gypsum and Imperata root. If the toxic heat is severe, add Daqingye. If the stool is dry and hard, add rhubarb. You can also take Longdan Xiegan Pills and Fangfeng Tongsheng Pills.

(2) Spleen deficiency and dampness excess type: The method should be to strengthen the spleen and dry dampness, nourish the blood and moisturize the skin. The prescription is Chushi Weiling Decoction with modifications. When the dampness is excessive and exudates for a long time, add Radix Dioscoreae and Plantago seed. If there are signs of heat, yellow tongue coating and slippery pulse, remove Atractylodes and cinnamon twig, and add Artemisia capillaris, Phellodendron chinense and Talcum. You can also take dehumidifying pills. (3) Blood deficiency and wind dryness type: The method should be to nourish blood and dispel wind, remove dampness and moisten dryness. The prescription is Xiaofengsan or Siwu Xiaofengsan with modifications. If the dampness is excessive, add Plantago seed and Alisma orientalis. If the itching is severe, add Tribulus terrestris and Sophora flavescens. You can also take Yangxue Anshen Pills together with Qinjiao Pills. (4) Acupuncture therapy: Acupuncture can be used on acupoints such as Quchi, Zusanli, Xuehai, and Weizhong. Auricular acupuncture can be used on the lung, adrenal gland, Shenmen, endocrine and other acupoints. Note:

1. Pay attention to skin hygiene, cut nails frequently, avoid scratching and washing with soap or hot water; underwear should be made of pure cotton and avoid excessive warmth.

2. Pay attention to the combination of work and rest, avoid excessive fatigue and excessive mental stress, and ensure adequate sleep.

3. Carry out moderate exercise and training to enhance the body's resistance. At the same time, develop good bowel habits, keep bowel movements smooth, and have good work and rest habits in life.

Eczema Prevention Details:

1. Avoid possible inducing factors such as pollen, dust, perfume, animal hair, etc.

2. Avoid all kinds of external stimulation, such as hot water washing, excessive scratching, washing and contact with potentially sensitive substances such as fur preparations. Avoid contact with products containing chemical ingredients, such as soap, laundry detergent, and dishwashing liquid.

3. Avoid foods that may cause allergies and irritation, such as chili peppers, strong tea, coffee, and alcohol.

4. Try not to scratch the itchy areas to avoid secondary infection and severe skin damage.

5. Wear cotton clothes: Cotton clothes are softer and will not cause skin itching. Avoid synthetic clothing and tight clothing, which not only stick to the body but may also cause skin itching.

6. Avoid rapid temperature changes: Rapid temperature changes may be the cause of eczema.