Speaking of phosphorus, we all know that it is a chemical element. The ghost fire we often talk about is the naturally occurring phenomenon of phosphorus. Phosphorus is widely present in animal and plant tissues and is one of the elements with higher content in the human body, ranking sixth after calcium. It accounts for about 1% of human body weight and is scattered throughout the body's tissues and body fluids, half of which is present in muscle tissue. It not only constitutes the composition of the human body, but also participates in very important metabolic processes in life activities. It is a very important element of the body. But what harm will it cause if we are exposed to phosphorus in our lives? 1. What are the hazards of excessive phosphorus to the human body? If the human body absorbs excessive phosphorus, it will show the following symptoms: osteoporosis, tooth decay, increasingly obvious symptoms of calcium deficiency, lack of energy and even collapse, and destruction of the balance of other minerals. Hyperphosphatemia. Phosphorus, calcium and magnesium affect each other. When the phosphorus content increases, the calcium and magnesium content decreases. Insufficient phosphorus intake or absorption can cause hypophosphatemia, which can cause abnormalities in red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. Insufficient phosphorus intake due to disease or excessive phosphorus intake will lead to hyperphosphatemia. Excessive phosphorus in the body will cause calcium loss, which will reduce blood calcium and lead to osteoporosis. Even if a low-phosphorus diet is adopted, most patients with end-stage renal disease will still suffer from hyperphosphatemia (excessive phosphorus concentration in the blood). Patients on hemodialysis should limit their phosphorus intake. If the patient's blood phosphorus has increased, aluminum hydroxide gel can be taken. Excessive phosphorus can cause risks such as hyperparathyroidism and metabolic bone disease. All foods containing protein or nutrients contain phosphorus. When the kidneys are not good, phosphorus cannot be excreted. It must be taken with binders (calcium tablets) to bind phosphorus and eliminate it from the feces. Avoid eating foods that contain too much phosphorus. Through the above introduction, we know the harm of phosphorus to the human body. After the above abnormal situation occurs, we need to pay attention to it, especially go to the hospital for active examination. If the phosphorus content is too high, timely conditioning and treatment are also required. In addition, we must also pay attention to our life and diet. 2. The main role of phosphorus The role and importance of phosphorus to the human body 1. Constitute bones and teeth It has the same function as calcium, forming the body's support and bearing weight. 2. Important substances that make up life Phosphorus is one of the most important elements in the body because it is one of the constituent elements of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid in all cells. It is indispensable for the genetic metabolism, growth and development, and energy supply of organisms. Phosphorus is also an essential element for all cells in living organisms. It is necessary to maintain the integrity of cell membranes and to perform cell functions. Phospholipids are the main lipid components on cell membranes and are related to membrane permeability. It promotes the decomposition of fats and fatty acids, preventing too much acid or alkali from accumulating in the blood. The function of phosphorus also affects the acid-base balance in plasma and cells, promotes the absorption of substances, stimulates the secretion of hormones, and is beneficial to nervous and mental activities. |
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