There are many types of liver disease, but because the HBV virus does not manifest in many cases, liver disease is generally not easy to detect without a blood test or a systematic examination. You can also take a blood test to check for five items of hepatitis B to see if you are completely healthy. Here are some common liver diseases. The five items of hepatitis B test refer to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsag), hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsab), E antigen (HBeag), E antibody (HBeab), and core antibody (HBcab). 1) The first, third and fifth items are positive, and the remaining two items are negative. Commonly known as "big three positive", this situation indicates acute or chronic hepatitis B; 2) The first item is positive and the other four items are negative. This indicates that it is the late incubation period of acute hepatitis B virus infection; 3) The fifth item is positive and the remaining four items are negative. This means that the person is a latent carrier of the hepatitis B virus or is in the window period of infection, or has been infected with the hepatitis B virus; 4) The first and third items are positive, and the remaining three items are negative. This indicates that it is the early stage of acute hepatitis B; 5) The first and fifth items are positive, and the remaining three items are negative. It indicates acute or chronic hepatitis B; 6) Items 1, 4, and 5 are positive, and the remaining two are negative. Commonly known as "small three positive", it indicates acute or chronic hepatitis B; 7) The fourth and fifth items are positive, and the remaining three items are negative. This indicates that the patient is in the recovery period of acute hepatitis B virus infection or has been infected with hepatitis B virus; 8) The second, fourth and fifth items are positive, and the remaining two items are negative. This means that the patient is in the recovery stage of hepatitis B and has immunity. 9) The second and fifth items are positive, and the remaining three items are negative. This means that the person has been vaccinated with the hepatitis B vaccine or has recovered from the hepatitis B virus infection and has developed immunity. |
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