Does toothpaste have any effect on burns

Scalds and burns are the same. After they occur, they will cause large-area damage to the skin surface. These high temperatures can cause considerable damage to the skin, so patients need to use cooling methods to effectively provide first aid. Moreover, because the surface is damaged after a scald, it will automatically block the ability to recover. During this period, in order to avoid continued worsening of the disease, if it is a minor scald, you can use toothpaste appropriately, but severe and large-area scalds still need to be treated in the hospital.

Is it useful to apply toothpaste after a burn?

"Scalds, like burns, are caused by damage to skin tissue caused by high temperature. Therefore, cooling is the first element of first aid for burns." Dermatologists say that after a burn, the wound surface is damaged and its shielding ability will also decrease simultaneously. If it is stimulated with flour, salt, etc., it will increase the chance of infection. At the same time, common soy sauce, vinegar, toothpaste, vaseline, oily ointments, etc. are not first aid materials. Using them will increase the difficulty of wound cleaning and affect the doctor's judgment of the injury.

5 steps to get emergency help after the cover is removed

Response situation: The wound area is small, only the superficial layer of the epidermis is damaged. The local skin may have redness, swelling, pain, and burning sensation, but no blisters. Or there is obvious local redness and swelling, with blisters of varying sizes.

From childhood to adulthood, who has not been scalded by boiling water or burned by fire? A bowl of porridge, an electrical socket, a flame, or a bottle of corrosive chemicals can all be the culprit of burns. Although the causes are varied, the treatment measures remain the same.

Stay away from: If the burn is caused by open flame or electricity, you should first stay away from the fire and power source as soon as possible to prevent the heat energy from continuing to spread in the skin.

Take off: When clothes catch fire, you should take them off immediately. If you don’t have time to take them off, you can cover yourself with a quilt or thick clothes to extinguish the flames that may further cause burns. When taking off clothes, be careful. If the clothes are already stuck to the wound, do not tear the clothes and expand the wound. Instead, use scissors to cut and peel off the clothes to keep the epidermis intact as much as possible.

Rinse: Rinse the wound under running cold water for 20-30 minutes to lower the skin temperature of the burned area and prevent the heat energy from penetrating deeper. It also contracts the capillaries, reduces the occurrence of blisters, cleans the area and reduces the chance of infection. Especially when high-temperature liquid splashes into the eyes, the rinsing time should be longer.

Cover: Wrap and cover with clean gauze or cloth.

Send: Go to a hospital with a specialized burn department for treatment as soon as possible, especially the elderly with underlying diseases, such as diabetes or people with mobility problems, to avoid delaying treatment.

If the injury is relatively minor, after flushing with cold water, use iodine tincture to disinfect the wound, and then bandage it with gauze. If you want the wound to dry faster, you don't have to bandage it, just apply more iodine tincture.

In addition, after burns and scalds on your hands and feet, you should pay attention to raising your hands and feet, and not let the wounds always remain in a drooping position, otherwise blood will not flow back well, aggravating swelling and extravasation, and affecting healing.

Avoid cold water for severe burns

Response situation: The wound area is large, with local swelling and occasional blisters. Or the entire layer of skin and even the subcutaneous fat, muscles, bones, etc. are damaged, and the skin at the injured area is pale or burnt yellow and charred, with no pain, no blisters, and no sensation.

If severe burns occur over a large area, general methods cannot be used to treat them.

First, check the victim's breathing. If there is no breathing or heartbeat, perform artificial respiration and chest compressions immediately. If the breathing is smooth, the injured person should be sent to the hospital quickly. Time is life, otherwise there is a high possibility of irreversible damage to the internal organs.

Do not use cold water at this time. Using cold water will aggravate the systemic reaction and even cause the victim to go into shock. You can cover the wound with sterilized gauze or clean cloth or towel as soon as possible to reduce the chance of infection and maintain the injured person's body temperature.

I would like to remind everyone that if there is a fire in a confined space you are in, but you have not been exposed to the flames and have no burns on your body, you must still pay close attention. Because when you shout for help loudly, you are likely to inhale smoke and dust, causing inhalation respiratory damage. Even if it cannot be seen from the outside and there are no abnormalities in the respiratory tract in the early stages, as respiratory edema develops, it may cause breathing difficulties or even suffocation and death. So if you encounter such a situation, for safety reasons, you should go to the hospital for a check-up, just in case.