If you have yellow spots in your eyes, you must be alert. This may be caused by macular degeneration, which is particularly harmful to your eyesight and requires timely examination. You should also do a good job of self-examination in your daily life. For example, if you have blurred vision or things look distorted, you should be highly vigilant. You can also go to the hospital for a form test and receive timely treatment and conditioning. 1. Eye examination It is recommended that high-risk groups undergo regular check-ups. It can directly observe the condition of the optic disc, blood vessels and macula of the fundus. Other fundus examination methods include fundus photography, fundus angiography, etc., through which early macular lesions can be detected. 2. Self-diagnosis of diseases Through self-detection of macular degeneration, symptoms such as blurred vision and distorted vision can be discovered in time. The elderly can often alternately close their eyes to see if the vision of both eyes is the same. Some people are careless and one eye has a vision of 1.5 and the other has a vision of 0.1. This means there is bleeding in the fundus, but it is not discovered until a physical examination. But if you can try opening and closing one eye early, you will find that the open eye can no longer see clearly, so closing and reclosing your eyes alternately is a good method for initial examination. 3. Table detection The Amsler chart is used to detect the occurrence of macular degeneration. One type of the chart has a black background and white squares, and the other type has a white background and black squares. You can stare at the squares to see if the lines are straight, if there are any bends, and if any of the squares are foggy or dark. If any of the above conditions occur, it means there is a problem with the macula and you should go to the hospital for a check-up as soon as possible. |
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