What are the symptoms of cardia tear syndrome?

Because everyone's physique is different, if you don't pay attention to your diet, your body will be infected with some diseases. At this time, many people will experience nausea and vomiting, but they don't know the specific cause. In fact, everyone can pay attention to this. It is best to develop good life habits in daily life. There are some diseases that we are not particularly familiar with, such as cardia tear syndrome. So what are the symptoms of cardia tear syndrome? Let’s take a closer look in a few days!

1. Vomiting or nausea According to a large number of literature reports, almost all Mallory-Weiss syndrome patients experience vomiting or nausea when the disease occurs. Some patients do not vomit violently, but may still develop Mallory-Weiss syndrome. This shows that the severity of vomiting is not causally related or parallel to the occurrence of the syndrome. However, about 9% of patients have causes other than nausea and vomiting. For example, if patients undergoing surgery for other diseases experience hiccups during anesthesia, Mallory-Weiss syndrome may also occur.

2. Vomiting blood or melena Vomiting blood or melena is the second important clinical symptom of Mallory-Weiss syndrome patients. The interval from vomiting to vomiting blood varies in length. Some patients vomit blood immediately after vomiting, while other patients vomit blood or black stools several days after experiencing severe vomiting symptoms.

An important clue to the diagnosis of Mallory-Weiss syndrome is that the patient often has a history of vomiting blood or large amounts of black stools after vomiting one or several times of normal stomach contents. However, some patients will vomit a lot of blood as soon as the disease occurs, and it is painless and presents as a large amount of bright red blood. If they do not receive timely treatment, most patients will die from hemorrhagic shock.

3. Upper abdominal pain Patients with Mallory-Weiss syndrome sometimes have upper abdominal pain, but in most cases there is no abdominal pain. Upper abdominal pain may occur soon after or before vomiting blood. Some patients feel a tearing pain in the upper abdomen before nausea and vomiting, which is continuous; some patients feel that the abdominal pain is located deeper. According to Freeark et al. (1964), such patients were found to have extensive submucosal bleeding in the cardiac region during laparotomy. In some cases of complete esophageal cardiac mucosal tear, upper abdominal pain is a prominent clinical symptom. Because of the severe abdominal pain, upper gastrointestinal bleeding symptoms are easily ignored, which is one of the reasons for misdiagnosis.

To sum up, this is what we have learned about the symptoms of cardia tear syndrome. We know that vomiting, dizziness, shock, and severe abdominal pain are all symptoms of cardia tear syndrome. Therefore, if you suffer from such a disease, you must seek medical treatment in time and do not delay the condition, otherwise it will cause other diseases.