As people's living conditions have improved, they now look for some ways to entertain themselves after dinner, such as the now popular square dance, the yangko dance common in Northeast China, and tea tasting and chess playing that male friends like. Square dancing here is generally an activity for female friends, because most male friends are still unable to take this step. As for playing chess, most of the people who are interested in it are men. People usually play chess, of course some people also like to play Go. Speaking of chess, it dates back many years ago. The ancient Chinese invented chess, and now due to international exchanges, foreigners also play chess. So, how to play chess? Now let's talk about how to play chess. The place where chess pieces move is called a "chessboard". On a rectangular plane, nine parallel vertical lines and ten parallel horizontal lines are drawn, intersecting each other, with a total of ninety intersections. The chess pieces are placed at the intersections. The middle part, that is, the blank area between the fifth and sixth horizontal lines of the chessboard without vertical lines is called the "river boundary". In the middle of the Chinese chess board, there is often a space with the words "Chu River" and "Han Boundary" written on it. This is a metaphor for the historical "Chu-Han War" by playing chess. According to historical records, the "Boundary between Chu and Han" was located in the ancient Xingyang and Chenggao area. The area is bordered by the Yellow River to the north, Mang Mountain to the west, the plains to the east, and Song Mountain to the south. It was a battlefield where military strategists of all dynasties mobilized their troops. The red side uses one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine to record the music. Black uses 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 to notate First sit on one side of the chessboard. The first vertical line on your far left is nine (9), and from left to right they are eight, seven, six, five, four, three, two, and one (the black pieces are Arabic numerals). The difference is that the red side's first road is the black side's 9th road, and the red side's second road is the black side's 8th road. Advance, retreat, and draw: the question of the direction of the chess pieces' movement. Moving toward the opponent is called "advance", moving toward one's own side is called "retreat", and moving toward the same horizontal line is called "level". Therefore, all chess pieces have the functions of "advance" and "retreat" (except for pawns crossing the river), while the horse, elephant (Xiang), and minister (Shi) do not have the concept of horizontal because they move diagonally. Front, middle, and back: If you have two horses on a vertical line, then the horse that moves in front is the front horse advances one; if there are three soldiers on a vertical line, the one that moves in front is the front soldier advances one, the soldier in the middle moves horizontally is the middle soldier advances one, and the soldier behind moves horizontally is the rear soldier advances one. This horse 8 to 9: The rules for the horse's crooked legs: The horse's movement method is straight and then diagonal, that is, first move one square horizontally or vertically, and then move one diagonal line, commonly known as "horse walking day". The horse can choose to go to eight points on the surrounding area at one time, so it is said to be powerful from all directions. If there are other chess pieces blocking the direction the horse is going, it will not be able to move forward, commonly known as "the horse's leg is stuck". Before crossing the river, a soldier can only move forward step by step. After crossing the river, except for not being able to move backward, he is allowed to move left and right, but only one step at a time. Even so, the power of the soldier is greatly enhanced, so there is a saying that "a pawn crossing the river is equivalent to half a chariot." Spoken song: The horse moves in the shape of a sun, the elephant flies over the field. The chariot moves in a straight line, the cannon flies over the mountain. The scholar moves in a diagonal line to protect the general. The pawn goes out and never comes back. The chariot moves in a straight line, the horse moves in a diagonal line, the elephant flies over the field, the cannon flies over the mountain, the pawn crosses the river and it is amazing 8: The original position of the horse (the vertical line) Enter: go towards the other side. 9: The position of the knight after this move (another vertical line) All chess record notations are similar. The moves of both sides are: Cannon 2 to 5, Horse 8 to 7, Horse 2 to 3, Rook 1 to 2. In addition to heavy artillery, the killing moves include iron door bolt, double chariots crossed, smiling from the opposite side, catching the moon in the bottom of the sea, lying horse, hanging horse, fishing horse, side tiger, spring-pulling horse, two horses drinking spring, horse's back cannon, heaven and earth cannon, empty cannon, chariot cannon, stuffy palace, two ghosts knocking on the door, double generals, stuffy killing, big knife cutting out the heart, three sons returning to the side, etc. Chess is often used as a pastime for elderly people after dinner, but chess competitions are often held internationally. In fact, our elderly friends who are interested can also participate, because there is a saying that "the masters are among the people". If they can win the competition, they will also bring glory to the country. |
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