In the case of bone metastasis of rectal cancer, Chinese medicine treatment can help relieve symptoms and improve the quality of life, but it cannot replace modern medical treatments such as surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy. It is recommended that patients can reasonably add Chinese medicine conditioning to the comprehensive treatment plan, but it must be used under the guidance of professional doctors to ensure safety and effectiveness. 1) Effects and applicability of traditional Chinese medicine Bone metastasis of rectal cancer is one of the important complications of advanced cancer, which manifests as persistent pain or risk of fracture. Traditional Chinese medicine can strengthen the body and relieve pain by correcting the internal disorders caused by tumors. Common traditional Chinese medicine regimens include strengthening drugs (such as Astragalus and Codonopsis), which can enhance immune function; blood-activating and stasis-removing drugs (such as Salvia miltiorrhiza and Panax notoginseng), which help improve local blood circulation; and heat-clearing and detoxifying drugs (such as Hedyotis diffusa and Scutellaria barbata), which may have a certain inhibitory effect on the growth of cancer cells. However, it should be noted that traditional Chinese medicine cannot directly cure bone metastasis, but rather assists in relieving symptoms. 2) Main treatment methods of modern medicine In the treatment of bone metastasis of rectal cancer, modern medicine prefers a comprehensive treatment method for bone metastasis, including: -Drug therapy: Bisphosphonates (such as zoledronic acid) and denosumab can reduce the damage of cancer cells to bone tissue and reduce the risk of fractures. Combined with analgesics such as morphine, it can also effectively relieve pain. -Radiotherapy: Radiation therapy is used to treat local bone metastases, which can significantly reduce pain and stabilize the lesions. -Surgery: For patients with fractures or severe bone structure involvement, surgical fixation or implantation of a metal stent can restore bone stability and some function. 3) Personalized treatment recommendations based on integrated Chinese and Western medicine The combination of Chinese and Western medicine is gaining more and more attention. On the basis of standard anti-cancer treatment (such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, etc.), the rational use of Chinese medicine conditioning can help improve treatment tolerance and quality of life. For example, during chemotherapy, if white blood cell count decreases, Qi-invigorating Chinese medicines such as astragalus and ginseng can be used for regulation; if pain persists, Chinese medicines such as salvia miltiorrhiza and Chuanxiong can be used in combination with modern analgesics to enhance the effect. All Chinese medicines need to be formulated after joint evaluation by Chinese medicine and oncology experts to avoid conflicts with Western medicine. Although Chinese medicine cannot directly cure rectal cancer bone metastasis, it has important auxiliary value in comprehensive treatment. Patients should communicate with their doctors to develop a scientific and individualized treatment plan, and should not blindly use Chinese medicine or completely replace regular treatment. Writing down treatment goals and following professional advice can help achieve a better quality of life and recovery effect. |
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