What is the nemesis of nasopharyngeal cancer

There are no clinical stars for NPC. To overcome NPC, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, surgical resection, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy are usually used to ensure disease control and monitor signs of recurrence or metastasis.

1. Radiotherapy: Radiotherapy is one of the main treatments for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. High-energy X-rays or other radiation kill cancer cells and hinder their growth and spread. Radiotherapy can be used alone or in combination with chemotherapy.

2. Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy uses anticancer drugs to kill or inhibit the growth of cancer cells. In nasopharyngeal carcinoma, chemotherapy is usually combined with radiotherapy to enhance the therapeutic effect, which can improve the control rate of local tumors and the survival rate.

3. Surgical resection: For patients with early-stage NPC or those who cannot tolerate radiotherapy and chemotherapy, surgery is performed to remove the tumor and surrounding affected tissues to completely remove cancer cells.

4. Targeted therapy: Some NPC patients may receive targeted drug therapy, which can block the growth and spread of cancer cells and target specific abnormal molecules or signaling pathways.

5. Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy fights cancer cells by enhancing or restoring the function of the body's immune system. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors are the most commonly used immunotherapy drugs, such as pembrolizumab and levofloxacin, which can block the signaling pathway between tumor cells and immune cells and enhance the immune system's attack on cancer cells.

The selection and application of specific treatment methods will vary according to individual circumstances and cannot be generalized. Early diagnosis, active treatment and maintaining a healthy lifestyle are also important means of preventing and fighting nasopharyngeal cancer. If you have nasopharyngeal cancer, you should actively go to the hospital for relevant treatment, which will help improve your quality of life.