The health education process should be individualized and should be guided by the patient's education level, age, and health problems at different stages. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients should master the common sense of nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy through various methods. Psychological guidance Cancer brings great mental pressure to people. After being hospitalized, patients have anxiety, fear, and despair. Adverse reactions during treatment will also increase the psychological stimulation of patients, which is not only not conducive to the treatment and recovery of the disease, but also promotes the deterioration of the disease. Medical staff should respect and comfort patients, treat them sincerely, and briefly introduce the causes, symptoms, treatment methods and adverse reactions of nasopharyngeal cancer to improve patients' understanding of the disease, improve their psychological tolerance, reduce psychological pressure, and accept treatment with peace of mind. Health education is aimed at patients and their families. Through a planned and purposeful education process by nursing staff, patients can understand and improve their health knowledge, improve their self-care and health care capabilities, and achieve the goal of facilitating disease recovery. Radiotherapy is the most effective treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. As the radiotherapy dose gradually increases, some local or systemic radiotherapy reactions also gradually increase. Due to the long course of treatment and large side effects after radiotherapy, patients are prone to anxiety, panic, suspicion, pessimism and disappointment, which affects treatment and physical recovery. Through health education, not only can patients' correct understanding of the disease be improved, and they can actively cooperate with diagnosis, treatment and nursing to promote health, but also patients' adverse psychological reactions can be eliminated, psychological pressure can be reduced, and confidence in overcoming the disease can be increased, thus improving patients' confidence in cancer and quality of life. |
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