Symptoms and signs of thyroid cancer

Symptoms and warning signs of thyroid cancer are often not obvious, but a lump in the neck may be a sign. Knowing these symptoms and warning signs can help with early detection and treatment.

1. Neck mass: The most common symptom is a mass in the neck. This mass is usually painless but may grow larger over time. Although not all neck masses are thyroid cancer, if you notice such changes, it is best to go to the hospital for examination as soon as possible. B-ultrasound and CT are commonly used diagnostic tools that can help doctors determine the nature of the mass.

2. Voice changes: Hoarseness or other voice changes may also be a sign of thyroid cancer. When the tumor presses on the vocal cords, it may cause the voice to change. If this continues for a period of time without an obvious cold or other cause, it is recommended to have a professional examination.

3. Difficulty swallowing: The thyroid gland is located close to the esophagus, and the growth of the tumor may affect the swallowing function. If you have difficulty swallowing, or always feel a foreign body sensation, this may be one of the symptoms that need attention.

4. Difficulty breathing: The enlargement of the tumor may compress the trachea, causing difficulty breathing. If you experience difficulty breathing without strenuous exercise or other obvious reasons, it is recommended to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

5. Persistent cough: A persistent cough without any reason, especially without a cold or other respiratory illness, may be related to thyroid cancer. This symptom is often ignored, but it is an important warning sign.

6. Neck pain or discomfort: Although uncommon, some patients may experience neck pain or discomfort. This pain is usually not severe, but if it persists, it is also a cause for concern.

In order to better protect yourself, regular physical examinations are very important, especially for people with a family history of the disease. Understanding the risk factors for thyroid cancer, such as radiation exposure and family history, can help you better prevent it based on your own situation.

In terms of lifestyle, maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise can improve overall health and enhance immunity. Although thyroid cancer cannot be completely prevented, a healthy lifestyle can reduce the risk of many diseases.

If you or your family members have one or more of the above symptoms, don't panic. Timely medical treatment is the key. The doctor will conduct a detailed examination based on the specific situation and give corresponding diagnosis and treatment recommendations. Remember, early detection and early treatment are the key to improving the cure rate. Stay alert, but don't worry too much. A scientific attitude and positive actions are important weapons to defeat the disease.