Endometrial cancer likes these 6 types of women, you really have to be careful

If women suffer from diseases such as polycystic ovary syndrome and functional ovarian tumors, their estrogen levels will be abnormal, causing long-term stimulation of the endometrium by estrogen, which will increase their risk of endometrial cancer. Let's take a look at who is prone to endometrial cancer?

People at risk of endometrial cancer

1. Early menarche and late menopause

Early menarche and delayed menopause can cause women to menstruate at a later age, which can also increase the risk of endometrial cancer.

2. Obesity

Excessive fat in the human body will increase the storage of estrogen and also increase the synthesis of estrone, which is considered to be a carcinogenic factor for endometrial cancer.

3. Diabetes

Patients with diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance have a 2.8 times higher risk of developing endometrial cancer than normal people.

4. Irregular menstruation

Among patients with endometrial cancer, those with menstrual disorders are three times more likely to have normal menstruation. Menstrual disorders are mostly caused by ovarian dysfunction, often accompanied by abnormal estrogen levels. This may also be the cause of endometrial cancer.

5. Infertility

The high risk factor of endometrial cancer decreases with the increase of the number of births. Women with infertility caused by long-term anovulation are more likely to suffer from this disease than women who have given birth to one child. Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome are also prone to this disease for the same reason.

6. Long-term uterine bleeding

Especially after menopause, uterine bleeding should be considered as a possibility of endometrial cancer, and a gynecological examination should be conducted as soon as possible to facilitate early detection and treatment.

Three dangers of endometrial cancer

1. Endometriosis dysmenorrhea: The clinical feature of endometriosis is progressive dysmenorrhea, which is a common and prominent feature. It is mostly secondary, that is, since the occurrence of endometriosis, patients complain that they had no pain during menstruation in the past, but dysmenorrhea began to occur from a certain period, which can occur before, during and after menstruation.

2. Pain during sexual intercourse: Pain during sexual intercourse may occur when there are ectopic endometrial nodules, rectal pit nodules or adhesions in the vaginal vault, or when the ovaries are adhered to the pelvic floor.

3. Menstrual irregularities due to endometriosis: Endometriosis patients often experience shortened menstrual cycles, increased menstrual flow, or prolonged menstrual periods, indicating that the patients have ovarian dysfunction. Menstrual irregularities can be used as a reference for diagnosis, but they are of no value in differential diagnosis.

4. Rectal irritation symptoms: progressive and aggravated periodic rectal irritation symptoms are rare in other gynecological diseases and are the most valuable symptoms for diagnosing this disease. The rectum, anus, and vulva are distended, painful, and feel tenesmus, and the frequency of bowel movements increases. As the lesion gradually worsens, the symptoms become more obvious, and disappear after menstruation.

4 foods to prevent endometrial cancer

1. Fish:

Because fish contains ω3 fatty acids, they can lower cholesterol, reduce platelet aggregation in blood vessels, reduce the risk of coronary artery blockage and myocardial infarction, and animal experiments have found that they can inhibit colorectal cancer.

2. Cruciferous vegetables:

Broccoli, mustard greens, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, broccoli, etc. are rich in antioxidant vitamin C and carotene, which can fight the damage of free radicals to cells. In addition, these vegetables also contain indole and sulfur-containing organic compounds. The former has the function of preventing breast cancer, and the latter can produce many enzymes in the body to eliminate the harm of carcinogenic toxins.

3. Soybeans:

Soybeans contain isoflavones, which are helpful in preventing some cancers. Medical research has confirmed that if 60 grams of soybeans are consumed every day, the effective anti-cancer concentration in the blood is enough to inhibit the growth of half of breast cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer and prostate cancer.

4. Watermelon

Rich in carotene, it can be converted into vitamin A in the body after consumption, thus protecting the eyes and resisting cellular oxidative stress. Studies have also found that taking more carotene can inhibit the occurrence of prostate cancer.