What are the nursing items for prostate cancer patients? Generally speaking, prostate cancer patients are older, have more psychological concerns, and have poor physical fitness. So what are the preoperative nursing items for prostate cancer patients? Let's take a look at the detailed introduction below: Psychological care Before surgical treatment, many patients will worry about the safety and therapeutic effect of the operation, and have many concerns. In addition, a series of symptoms of prostate cancer such as urgency, frequent urination, bone pain, etc., make patients suffer and feel anxious. Family members or medical staff should inform patients in detail about the necessity and treatment plan of surgical treatment, so that patients can eliminate tension and anxiety, maintain a good state, and actively cooperate with surgical treatment. Diet care A scientific and reasonable diet before surgery can help patients strengthen their physique and increase their tolerance to surgery. They should eat more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains containing high fiber. In addition, patients with other diseases should be aware of dietary taboos. For example, diabetic patients can eat more whole grains, beans, and vegetables, reduce salt and sugar intake, and try to adjust blood sugar to a normal range. Preoperative examination Before surgery, the condition of other body systems should be understood. Active treatment measures should be taken for patients with heart, lung, and kidney diseases. For those with urinary retention and urinary tract infection, a urethral catheter should be placed to prevent infection, improve the tolerance and effect of surgery, and antibiotics should be used appropriately to prevent infection. A semi-liquid diet should be given 3 days before surgery, and a liquid diet should be changed 1 day before surgery. An enema should be performed before surgery to prevent infection caused by intestinal damage during surgery. The above content introduces the nursing matters for prostate cancer patients. Friends should now understand the nursing matters for prostate cancer patients. I hope the above content introduction can be helpful to prostate cancer patients. If you have any questions, you can consult our online experts, who will give you detailed answers. |
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