Prostate cancer family prevention and treatment manual Introduction to prostate cancer prevention methods

Prostate cancer family prevention and treatment manual? Prostate cancer is also a very common male reproductive disease in our lives. For this reason, we must care more about men. Then, male friends should also pay attention to their own physical changes. In life, we must prevent the occurrence of this disease. Then, the following is a relevant summary:

Men should clean their external genitalia regularly, and their spouses should also pay attention to genital hygiene to prevent bacteria hidden in the external genitals from entering the male urethra, invading the prostate, and causing prostate inflammation. Take a warm bath every night, or use warm water for a sitz bath; wear less or no tight underwear to improve the blood circulation of the prostate, which is beneficial to protecting the prostate. If you experience weak urination, prolonged urination time, interrupted urination, frequent urination, a feeling of incomplete urination after urination, urgency, and enuresis in daily life, you should check in time. Use all available means to conduct a detailed examination.

Living a regular life, getting up and going to bed at regular times, and eating regular meals can protect the prostate. Drink more water and urinate more. Use urine to flush the urethra frequently to help discharge prostate secretions and prevent infection. Do not hold your urine too much, because holding your urine will increase the tension of the prostate capsule, which will aggravate prostate hyperplasia in the long run. Do not have too much mental stress and develop a positive attitude towards life.

At present, the commonly used treatment methods in clinical practice are as follows:

(1) Endocrine therapy: Prostate cancer is typically hormone-dependent. Clinically, endocrine therapy can significantly alleviate prostate lesions and symptoms, but it has no significant effect on patient survival.

(2) Cryosurgery involves inserting a freezing rod into the prostate through the urethra, raising the temperature of the prostate to around -180°C, causing glandular tissue necrosis and shedding, thereby destroying tumor tissue. Cryosurgery has a low incidence of postoperative death and complications, and the procedure is relatively simple. It can be used for elderly and frail prostate cancer patients with heart and lung damage who are not suitable for surgery.

(3) Radiotherapy Radiotherapy is an effective method for treating prostate cancer. Radiotherapy can often significantly reduce the size of prostate tumors. It is mainly used for patients who are difficult or unable to undergo surgical resection and have no distant metastasis. Radiotherapy is divided into three types: internal radiotherapy, external radiotherapy, and palliative radiotherapy. The most commonly used type is external irradiation therapy.

(4) Chemotherapy in the treatment of prostate cancer Chemotherapy is used as an adjuvant treatment for advanced prostate cancer. It is mainly used for patients who have undergone surgery or radiotherapy and local tumors have been eliminated. Chemotherapy drugs are used to eliminate potential small lesions that are currently undetectable. Chemotherapy drugs alone cannot cure the primary lesion. Adjuvant chemotherapy can prolong the patient's survival after surgery. Experiments have found that the most sensitive chemotherapy drug for prostate cancer is cyclophosphamide.

(5) Surgical treatment.

Prostate Cancer Family Prevention and Treatment Manual? Prostate cancer is very common in our lives, and many times we need a formal and simple treatment. For this reason, we must take it seriously to avoid causing more serious harm.