Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers and poses a great threat to men's health. So what are the symptoms of prostate cancer in men? What are the common treatments? There are many types of prostate diseases, such as prostatitis, prostate pain, prostate hyperplasia, etc. Another type of prostate disease that is more harmful is prostate cancer. If it is not treated well, the harm is unimaginable. So what are the harms of prostate cancer in men? 1. Urinary dysfunction Urinary disorder is one of the most common symptoms of prostate cancer. Men may experience difficulty urinating, a thinner or skewed urine stream, frequent urination, urgency, pain, and a feeling of incomplete urination. In severe cases, urine dribbling and urine retention may occur.2. Systemic damage The pain of cancer will affect the patient's diet, sleep and spirit. If it continues for a long time, the patient's overall condition will become increasingly weak, resulting in weight loss and fatigue, and a series of damaging symptoms such as anemia, cachexia or renal failure.3. Metastatic symptoms Many tumors will metastasize in the late stages, and prostate cancer is no exception.4. Pain About 31% of prostate cancer patients experience pain, with the pain being most noticeable in the waist, sacrum, buttocks, and hips.5. Infertility If prostate cancer is not treated early, it may still cause male infertility. Therefore, male friends should pay attention to this. After discovering their own problems, they should actively seek treatment.What are the treatments for prostate cancer? Early stage prostate cancer is usually treated by surgical removal of cancer cells. The effect of surgery is guaranteed, with a cure rate of up to 95%. When prostate cancer develops to the later stage, radiotherapy is required, but there is generally no possibility of cure. 1. Resection Surgical resection is the most commonly used curative treatment for prostate cancer. It is called radical prostatectomy, which completely removes the prostate and tumor. The appropriate surgical method is selected based on the patient's body shape and the doctor's technical expertise. 2. External beam radiation therapy External conformal radiotherapy is a new method of applying external beam radiotherapy to prostate cancer. By increasing the maximum radiation dose to the prostate and reducing the radiation dose to tissues near the prostate, it can reduce the adverse reactions of traditional external beam radiotherapy and improve the treatment effect. 3. Radiotherapy Radioactive seed implantation therapy involves implanting radioactive seeds into the prostate through the skin. This method of treating prostate cancer uses close-range radiation to kill prostate cancer. Because it causes little damage and usually does not require other treatment assistance, it is also one of the curative treatments for prostate cancer. 4. Cryotherapy Cryotherapy is a minimally invasive treatment in which a probe is placed through the skin into the prostate under ultrasound guidance, and liquid nitrogen is then injected into the probe to freeze and kill tumor cells. Currently, cryotherapy is often used as a second-line treatment for prostate cancer patients who have not responded to external radiation therapy. In order to achieve better treatment results, a combination of multiple treatment methods is generally used for treatment. Generally speaking, after early prostate cancer is cured, regular checkups are required every 3 months, supplemented with drug therapy to achieve the purpose of consolidating treatment and prevent recurrence. How can men prevent prostate cancer? Prostate cancer is a huge bad news for every man. This disease often occurs in middle-aged and elderly men. Therefore, it is recommended that these men should pay special attention, especially men who have suffered from prostatitis when they were young. So how can men stay away from the harm of prostate cancer? 1. Pay more attention to your body changes in daily life. Once you find that you have problems with your prostate, such as frequent urination, urgency, difficulty urinating, lower abdominal pain, etc., you should consult a doctor in time and take care of yourself according to the doctor's instructions. 2. Since prostatitis can lead to prostate cancer if it is not cured for a long time, elderly men who have suffered from prostatitis must be cautious. It is best to go to the hospital for another check-up to see if there is any residual inflammation to ensure that the prostate will not become cancerous. 3. It is recommended that middle-aged and elderly men should not sit for long periods of time, because sitting for long periods of time can easily compress the prostate and cause lesions. If you sit for a long time, you should stand up and take a walk. In addition, you should try to eat less high-fat foods. |
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