Early lesions of cervical cancer are quite obvious, but some women still don't find it. Now let's summarize the symptoms of early cervical lesions, and hope everyone will stay vigilant. The first symptom of cervical precancerous lesions is bleeding after sexual intercourse. 70%-80% of cervical cancer patients have this symptom; The second cervical precancerous lesion is cervical erosion. Young women with cervical erosion that has not been treated for a long time, or still have cervical erosion after menopause, should be taken seriously; The third cervical precancerous lesion is contact bleeding. Bleeding after sexual intercourse or uterine bleeding after gynecological examination is a sign of cervical precancerous lesions; Cervical precancerous lesions 4 is mixed leucorrhea. In addition to uterine bleeding caused by IUD, women with long-term mixed leucorrhea should be checked in time. 1. Increased vaginal discharge Clinically, about 75% to 85% of cervical cancer patients have increased vaginal discharge to varying degrees. Most of them are manifested as increased leucorrhea, which is often accompanied by changes in odor and color. Increased leucorrhea is caused by tumor stimulation. After the lesion, due to necrosis of the tumor tissue and infection, purulent, rice-like or bloody leucorrhea with a foul odor will flow out of the vagina. 2. Irregular vaginal bleeding, especially for elderly women who have been postmenopausal for many years, is easy to be ignored because the amount of bleeding is not much and there is no abdominal pain, back pain and other symptoms. In fact, this irregular vaginal bleeding is often an early sign of cervical cancer. Many elderly patients come to see a doctor to get early diagnosis and timely treatment. Therefore, the elderly should be highly vigilant. 3. Contact bleeding. Bleeding is the most prominent symptom of cervical cancer. About 70% to 80% of cervical cancer patients have vaginal bleeding. It is mainly manifested as vaginal discharge mixed with blood after sexual intercourse or gynecological examination, or during defecation. If elderly women bleed after sexual intercourse, do not always think that it is caused by improper sexual force and ignore the possibility of cervical cancer. If bleeding occurs after each sexual intercourse, more attention should be paid and medical treatment should be sought in time. Through early detection and early treatment, 80% of cervical precancerous lesions can be cured. There are many methods for treating cervical precancerous lesions, such as cervical electrocautery, electric baking, freezing, laser treatment, etc. Recently, the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences used special light to treat cervical precancerous lesions. In the past 10 months, the efficiency of 40 patients was over 95%, and the cure rate was 84%. 6% has special effects on chronic cervicitis and cervical erosion, with a high one-time cure rate. In addition, improving women's hygiene, taking frequent baths, actively treating cervical diseases; washing the foreskin of the penis of the spouse or early circumcision; and promoting premarital examinations are important tasks in preventing cervical cancer. Women are reminded to pay attention to the diagnosis and treatment of cervical lesions. Cervical lesions are the most common gynecological lesions, the most serious of which is cervical cancer, and the incidence of cervical cancer is second only to breast cancer. The incidence of cervical cancer has dropped significantly in developed countries in recent years, which is mainly due to the early diagnosis and treatment of cervical precancerous lesions. In my country, due to imperfect screening of cervical lesions, invasive cancer is often found, and the incidence of cervical cancer is 6 times that of developed countries. It is a long process from precancerous lesions to cervical cancer, about 10 years, so cervical cancer is a preventable disease. The key is the early detection and early treatment of precancerous lesions. |
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