The incidence of breast cancer in women is very high. If breast discomfort is found early, it should be checked and treated early. 1 The incidence of breast cancer in the world is on the rise. Breast cancer is related to estrogen in the human body. The incidence of breast cancer is closely related to the patient's genetic genes, living habits, common foods and fertility. The incidence of breast cancer in my country has risen rapidly in the past 20 years, with a peak age of 45-49 years old, and 500,000 women die of breast cancer every year. 2. Don't panic too much about breast hyperplasia. Due to the panic about the high incidence of breast cancer, many women are worried about breast hyperplasia. Breast hyperplasia is the disease with the highest incidence in women of childbearing age, manifested as cyclical breast pain and lumpy breast hyperplasia. In fact, breast hyperplasia is not a real disease. It may be affected by the menstrual cycle or endocrine disorders. It is a relatively normal physiological phenomenon. Breast hyperplasia can only become cancerous when the epithelium is highly proliferative and atypical. Benign lesions are not related to breast cancer. The treatment plan for breast cancer should be a comprehensive treatment of multiple means. Breast cancer is a systemic disease, and its lesions are not limited to the breast. When the diameter of a breast tumor is less than 1cm, systemic metastasis may occur. However, breast cancer is not an incurable disease. The earlier it is discovered, the greater the hope of cure. More than half of breast cancer patients can be cured for life. At present, there are early breast conservation surgery, chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, three-dimensional radiotherapy and more accurate targeted therapy in the medical field. However, the choice of breast cancer depends mainly on the specific situation of breast cancer, such as the stage of disease, primary or recurrent breast cancer. The determination of the treatment plan should comply with the principle of systematic comprehensive treatment combining multiple methods. 4. Combining self-examination with regular breast examination Early detection of breast cancer Breast cancer can be detected early without more surgery. Female breast cancer screening can reduce mortality and improve the quality of life. In addition, it can reduce the incidence rate and identify high-risk groups. But women should also be urged to realize the necessity of self-examination and regular breast cancer examination. Early detection and self-examination can prevent advanced breast cancer. For adult women, especially those over 45 years old, it is very necessary to have a formal breast cancer examination every 1 year to every two years. For women with normal menstruation, the third to fifth days after menstruation is the best time for physical examination. At this time, the effect of estrogen on the breast is the smallest, the breast is in a relatively static stage, and lesions are easy to find. The editor kindly reminds middle-aged women to fully understand the relevant knowledge about breast cancer, pay attention to health checks, and stay away from the harm of breast cancer. |
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