How to prevent cervical cancer during pregnancy What are the misunderstandings about preventing cervical cancer

Cervical cancer is a common female disease, mainly related to cervical cancer. Therefore, the best way to effectively prevent cervical cancer is to treat cervical diseases and have regular gynecological examinations.

Generally speaking, when cervical cancer appears, early symptoms often appear. Women, especially those who have sex, should go to the hospital for relevant examinations immediately if they find themselves experiencing contact vaginal bleeding, irregular vaginal bleeding, postmenopausal vaginal bleeding, menstrual dripping, increased leucorrhea with odor, etc. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the following points.

Women cannot ignore the key points of cervical cancer

1. Cervicitis should not be ignored:

Cervicitis is a common disease among women. Patients often experience increased vaginal discharge with odor, vaginal and vulvar itching, etc. Some patients also experience a small amount of contact vaginal bleeding. If the above symptoms occur, if you have never undergone cervical screening or the re-screening time has exceeded, you should first undergo a cervical cytology test. Cervicitis can only be considered after HPV has been excluded for cervical cancer or precancerous lesions. Otherwise, it is easy to miss the opportunity to diagnose cervical cancer early.

2. Treat the inspection rationally:

When doctors suspect cervical lesions, some women will have a strong rejection reaction or avoid the examination. Experts remind that the earlier cervical cancer is treated, the better, and women should treat the examination rationally. When the cytology examination is abnormal, it is necessary to bite the cervical lesion with a biopsy forceps under direct vision or under a colposcope, and one or more tissues can be taken for pathological examination. Pathological tissue diagnosis is the standard for diagnosing cervical cancer.

3. Do not refuse cervical examination:

Pregnant women also develop cervical cancer or precancerous lesions from time to time. Patients or doctors often attribute vaginal bleeding during pregnancy to threatened abortion, miscarriage or placenta previa, worrying that colposcopy will have adverse effects on the pregnancy, and therefore unnecessary examination of vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, leading to delayed diagnosis.

To prevent cervical cancer, avoid these behaviors

Don't think that cervical cancer is only for "old women". Cervical cancer can occur in adult women of all ages, so it should not be ignored. Learn to prevent it from now on.

The relative risk factor increases by 2.19 times when the first sexual intercourse age is less than 19 years old

A warning to you - cervical cells exposed to carcinogens Cervical cells exposed to carcinogens can easily lead to cervical cell precancerous lesions and develop into cervical cancer. Therefore, even if you don't have a virgin complex, you can't rush to give your body to a man.

The risk factor of multiple sexual partners increased by 2.28 times

A warning to you - carcinogens can be transmitted sexually, so when you liberate your body, think about whether you are giving cervical cancer a better chance

Smoking triples your risk of cervical cancer

A wake-up call for you - studies have found that high levels of nicotine and cotinine can be detected in the cervical mucus of women who smoke, so don't be a "smoking beauty" anymore.

The relative risk factor for cervical cancer is 1.5 for oral contraceptives and 2.0 for long-term use.

A warning to you - women who have taken oral contraceptives for less than 5 years have a 10% chance of developing cervical cancer compared to women who have never taken oral contraceptives. Therefore, if your close relatives have cervical cancer, it is best not to take birth control pills.

Obese women are 2.1 times more likely to develop cervical cancer than healthy women

A warning to you - excess fat can affect and change the levels of estrogen and sex hormones, increasing the incidence of cervical cancer.