What is the postoperative care for hamartoma

There are many methods for treating hamartoma clinically, but among the many treatment methods, surgical treatment is more effective, so many patients will choose surgical treatment. However, patients need to pay special attention to nursing and health care after surgery. So, what is the postoperative care of hamartoma? Let me introduce it to you below.

1. Change the eating habits of excessive drinking, frequent consumption of fatty meat, animal offal, scaleless fish or egg yolks.

Because eating too much fatty food and high cholesterol food can cause damp heat in the lower part of the body, endogenous phlegm and dampness, and disorder of transportation and transformation, that is, too much new fat tissue, causing excessive fat cells in the body to aggregate and degenerate. The health care and treatment principles of renal hamartoma are: clearing away heat and dampness, strengthening the kidney and spleen, and softening and dispersing nodules.

2. Avoid excessive work pressure, keep a good mood, and don’t get angry or impatient.

Because of liver qi stagnation, poor blood circulation, and blocked meridians, normal fat tissue and blood stasis can be intertwined. Over time, connective tissue can form to wrap fat cells and form lipomas. The treatment principles of renal hamartomas are to soothe the liver and regulate qi, activate blood circulation and remove blood stasis, soften and disperse nodules. Through treatment, the meridians are opened, the menstrual blood is unblocked, and the lipoma is dissipated.

3. Avoid staying up late, thinking too much, relax your mind, and let everything go with the flow.

Because of damage to the liver and kidney, liver and kidney yin deficiency and imbalance of yin and yang, the body's ability to decompose fat decreases, and the original adipose tissue and new fat cannot be arranged normally, forming abnormal adipose tissue, namely "hamartoma". The treatment principles of renal hamartoma are: nourishing kidney yin, regulating the balance of yin and yang, softening and dispersing nodules.

4. Closely monitor the patient's condition.

Monitor vital signs, especially changes in heart rate and blood pressure, and be alert to the occurrence of bleeding; at the same time, observe abdominal symptoms and signs, pay attention to whether the wound dressing has bleeding or exudation, and keep the dressing clean.

5. To prevent secondary bleeding after tumor removal or partial nephrectomy

Patients should stay in bed for 7-10 days. If there is no bleeding or the amount of bleeding is small, patients should lie on the healthy side. Lying on the affected side is strictly prohibited. Patients who have undergone total nephrectomy can take a semi-recumbent position after their blood pressure stabilizes to reduce abdominal distension, facilitate drainage and body recovery, and can get out of bed and move around 2-3 days after surgery.

6. Observation and care of the patient's condition.

Hamartoma rupture bleeding can be divided into three types, namely, bleeding within the tumor, bleeding from the tumor rupture to the collecting system, and rupture of the tumor to the kidney to form a perinephric or retroperitoneal hematoma.

In addition to the above care, patients with hamartoma after surgery should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Fresh vegetables and fruits contain a lot of nutrients needed by the human body. Eat more foods that improve immunity to improve the body's ability to resist disease.