What are the nursing rounds for pancreatic cancer

What are the nursing rounds for pancreatic cancer

Having a serious illness is very tormenting, both physically and mentally. Therefore, when suffering from pancreatic cancer, patients need to understand the problems during the illness, adjust their diet, and cooperate comprehensively. Here is a brief analysis of how to care for pancreatic cancer patients:

What measures should be taken in time after chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer

1. To prevent infection, closely observe the patient's peripheral blood count, and carefully check and record the cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, urinary, motor, and nervous systems after daily nursing rounds and consultations. In addition to disinfecting the ward and bedding, the oral mucosa, skin, and perineum must also be cleaned and disinfected; instruct patients to pay attention to rest, not to walk around other wards, reduce visits, and avoid cross-infection. Instruct patients not to pick their noses casually to prevent nasal bleeding; brush their teeth with a soft-bristled toothbrush to prevent gum bleeding

2. Provide good health education guidance. For patients with mild to moderate diarrhea, observe, evaluate and record the frequency, color, properties and amount of stools and irritation of the perianal skin. Assist patients in taking good care of the perianal skin and inform them of the importance of cleaning the anus after defecation. Guide patients to eat easily digestible liquid or semi-liquid foods low in fiber, and avoid spicy, raw, cold, hard and overly greasy foods.

3. For skin toxic reactions, advise patients to avoid scratching and keep the skin clean and dry to avoid infection.

4. The quality of nursing care for chemotherapy side effects and digestive tract reaction care directly affects whether chemotherapy can be adhered to and the effect of chemotherapy. Encourage patients to eat small and frequent meals, and the diet should be light. During the third chemotherapy, chemotherapy patients generally have a poor appetite. Intravenous supplementation alone cannot guarantee the patient's energy supply, which is not conducive to disease recovery. Patients can be given oral multi-enzyme tablets to help digestion and increase appetite. At the same time, be patient to persuade and encourage patients to eat. For those with severe vomiting, pay attention to observe the frequency, amount and color of vomiting, and cooperate with the application of antiemetic treatment. For those with liver damage, patients should be guided to rest in bed, eat small and frequent meals, and eat nutritious and easily digestible food.

Local or systemic reduction of tumor cell burden can prolong the patient's survival, but long-term use of radiotherapy and chemotherapy can easily cause metastasis and recurrence of cancer cells, produce symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and hair loss, and damage the body's immune function. Surgical treatment can quickly remove tumor tissue in the patient's body and is effective quickly, but it cannot completely eradicate tumor cells, which are prone to metastasis and recurrence, accelerating the spread of cancer cells in the human body and leading to a decline in the patient's physical health.

After the disease occurs, patients are required to develop good nursing methods and pay attention to the care of pancreatic cancer patients in a timely manner. Only when the nursing aspects are done well can the patient pay attention to effectively recovering their health. Patients should not blindly seek treatment in life, nor should they not seek treatment. I hope everyone can pay attention to their own health.

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