Experts analyze the causes of liver cancer patients with digestive tract bleeding

There are several complications of liver cancer, and gastrointestinal bleeding is one of them. Do you know the causes of liver cancer combined with gastrointestinal bleeding ? Experts remind you that it is necessary to learn more about liver cancer. Now, let the experts introduce the causes of liver cancer combined with gastrointestinal bleeding.

(1) Esophageal varices: Liver cancer patients often have concurrent liver cirrhosis. Patients with liver cirrhosis often develop esophageal varices due to portal hypertension. Liver cancer and portal vein cancer thrombus can aggravate portal hypertension, causing esophageal varices to rupture and bleed. This is the reason why liver cancer is combined with gastrointestinal bleeding.

(2) Portal hypertensive gastropathy: The cause of liver cancer combined with gastrointestinal bleeding is portal hypertension, which leads to reduced gastric mucosal blood flow, extensive edema of the submucosal layer, mucosal ischemia, hypoxia, metabolic disorders, and reduced gastric mucosal barrier function.

(3) Coagulation dysfunction: Reduced liver function in patients with liver cancer leads to reduced synthesis of coagulation factors, increased fibrinolysis and abnormal platelet quality, which in turn lead to coagulation dysfunction. Once gastrointestinal bleeding occurs, it is often difficult to stop on its own.

(4) When liver cancer nodules rupture and bleed, blood can flow out of the bile duct system and into the intestines. This is also the reason why liver cancer is combined with gastrointestinal bleeding.

(5) Another cause of liver cancer combined with gastrointestinal bleeding is liver cancer metastasis, which directly infiltrates the gastrointestinal mucosal blood vessels and causes gastrointestinal bleeding.

Through the above introduction, everyone should have a better understanding of the causes of liver cancer combined with gastrointestinal bleeding. I hope everyone can get rid of the pain brought by liver cancer as soon as possible, and welcome everyone to continue to consult experts for more knowledge.