Brief introduction to what is choroidal melanoma

Brief introduction to what is choroidal melanoma

When it comes to choroidal melanoma, many people may not know that it is actually a common intraocular tumor that seriously endangers the patient's eye health. So what exactly is choroidal melanoma? Let's briefly talk about choroidal melanoma.

Choroidal melanoma is a tumor composed of malignant melanoma cells that arise from melanocytes within the choroidal stroma.

Choroidal melanoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in adults, with an eye incidence of 0.02% to 0.06%. The incidence of choroidal melanoma in China ranks second among intraocular tumors, second only to retinoblastoma in children. Site of onset: Choroid is the most common, accounting for 78% to 85%; followed by ciliary body, accounting for 9% to 12%; iris accounts for 6% to 9.5%. Eye: The left and right eyes are similar. Most cases occur in one eye, and bilateral cases are rare. Race: The ratio of the incidence rate of colored people to white people is 1:165 to 1:250. Geographical environment: North America has the highest incidence, followed by Europe, Asia and Latin America are less common, and Africa is rare. Age of onset and gender: The minimum reported age of onset is 7 and a half months, the maximum is 70 years old, the average is 40 to 50 years old, and 51 to 60 years old is the most common age. Males are slightly more than females, accounting for about 56%. Neurofibromatosis, nevi, and congenital ocular melanosis can promote choroidal melanoma.

The above is an introduction to choroidal melanoma. I believe everyone has some understanding of it. For more questions about choroidal melanoma, you can consult our online experts, who will answer them in detail.

For more information, please visit the melanoma disease special topic at http://www..com.cn/waike/hssl/ or consult an expert for free. The expert will then give a detailed answer based on the patient's specific situation.

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