Everyone should pay more attention to personal hygiene, because this part is relatively fragile and is very susceptible to fungal infection and inflammation. If you have itching problems in your lower body, it could be due to a variety of reasons. Some are caused by fungal infection, while others are caused by lice, which causes itching in the lower body. You need to take different treatment measures according to different causes and consult a doctor to get the exact treatment plan. Many women are prone to itching in their lower body, which requires constant scratching to relieve. It's really embarrassing. What medicine can be used to relieve and treat itching in the lower body? 1. Fungal vaginitis Itching of the vulva and vagina, flushing of the vulva, and leucorrhea resembling bean curd residue with an odor. Scratching may cause eczematous changes of the vulva dermatitis. treat: (1) Nystatin vaginal suppository: inserted deep into the vagina, once in the morning and once in the evening or once every night for 2 weeks. Clotrimazole suppositories or miconazole suppositories can also be used. (2) Oral administration of nystatin or fluconazole, etc. (3) Apply nystatin cold cream or miconazole cream topically twice a day. Pregnant women with candidal vaginitis may recover after delivery, but the newborn is at risk of infection, so timely treatment is still needed, preferably with local medication. 3. Male carriers must also receive routine treatment, which is one of the important measures to prevent recurrence of female patients. 2. Trichomoniasis Itching of the vulva and vagina, foamy leucorrhea, often accompanied by a special odor, and scratching also causes eczematous changes in the vulva dermatitis. A vaginal smear test can be used to distinguish it from the above conditions. Treatment: Those who cannot tolerate oral medications or are not suitable for systemic medications can choose vaginal local medications. The efficacy of local medications alone is not as good as systemic medications, and the effectiveness of local medications is ≤50%. For topical use, one metronidazole suppository can be used once a night for 7 consecutive days. 3. Pubic lice Pubic lice often lie on the surface of the skin or attach to the roots of pubic hair. Pubic lice eggs are grayish white and the size of a pinhead. The bites of pubic lice and their venom and excrement can cause itching and desquamation of the skin, and may lead to eczematous changes and folliculitis. Treatment: You can choose lindane lotion, shampoo or cream; malathion lotion; permethrin; sulfur ointment; 25% benzyl benzoate emulsion, etc., all of which have the effect of killing adult pubic lice and eggs. If the itching is severe, antihistamines can be used to relieve itching. If secondary bacterial infection occurs, antibiotics should be used. 4. Pinworm infection It mainly attacks young girls, but adult women can also be infected. When the anus relaxes at night, pinworms crawl out of the rectum and swim to the vulva to mate and lay eggs, and irritate the skin and mucous membranes of the vulva, causing local itching. treat: Since patients with pinworm infection are the source of infection of the disease, pinworm infection is extremely easy to be infected by oneself, contact, inhalation, etc. In this way, enterobiasis is prone to spread widely, and its distribution is characterized by mechanical clustering of children and family clustering. Therefore, the treatment should be collective medication at the same time to achieve the goal of cure. Oral medications 1. Mebendazole Mebendazole (Anleshi) is one of the broad-spectrum anthelmintics widely used in clinical practice. After oral administration, 5% to 10% of the dose is absorbed in the intestines, and most of it is excreted in the feces. A single dose is 1 tablet (100 mg), and it should be taken again after 2 weeks or 4 weeks. Pregnant women should avoid using it. In addition to 100 mg of mebendazole, the fast-acting intestinal worm net (compound mebendazole) also contains 25 mg of levamisole. Adults take 2 tablets at a time, and the egg conversion rate reaches 98.5% after 1 week. 2. Intestinal Worm Clearing Tablets Intestinal Worm Clearing Tablets, the main ingredient of which is albendazole, inhibits the polymerization of the plasma microtubule system of the parasite's intestinal wall cells, blocks the parasite's absorption of various nutrients and glucose, leading to the depletion of the parasite's energy and the death of the parasite. In addition to killing adults and larvae, this drug also prevents the eggs from hatching. How to take the drug: Children over two years old and adults take 2 tablets (400 mg) at once; children aged 1 to 2 years old take 1 tablet; children under 1 year old and pregnant women should not take it. 3. Traditional Chinese medicine: Peel and fry the Quisqualis chinensis. The daily dose is 1g (one and a half pills) per year, taken three times a day for a total of three days. Do not drink water after taking it to avoid hiccups. The effect will be better if taken in equal amounts with Stemona japonica. Topical medications 1. Apply 2% white mercury ointment or 10% zinc oxide ointment as pinworm ointment to the anus to relieve itching and reduce repeated infection. 2. Squeeze a small amount of 0.2% gentian violet and 3% Stemona ointment into the anus and apply it continuously for several days. 3. Treatment with Liushen Pills anal plug: Liushen Pills, a traditional Chinese medicine, 5 pills for those under 7 years old and 10 pills for those over 8 years old, once a day for 5 days, the cure rate can reach 97.10%. 4. Enema method: Add 3 times the amount of water to vinegar, and inject 50-60 ml into the rectum every night for 3-5 days. 5. Chinese medicine enema: 30g of raw Stemona, 15g of black plum, add 300ml of water, boil until 100ml, use 50-100ml to retain the enema, once a night, 5-10 times as a course of treatment. 5. Scabies infection When scabies occurs, the external skin lesions are the most severe, so local itching is also the most obvious. treat: Chemical agents: 10% sulfur ointment, 10% benzyl benzoate ointment, 1% DDT cream, 1% promethazine 666 cream, compound trichlorfon cream, 10% eutectic cream and ivermectin, etc. Patients need to wash the affected area with hot water before treatment, and apply the medicine after it dries. This should be done once a night for better results. Observe for about 1 week after treatment. If no new skin lesions appear, the patient can be considered cured. 6. Local skin uncleanness Some women use toilet paper improperly, and the skin of the vulva is soaked by menstrual blood, vaginal secretions, and even urine, feces and sweat, which causes chronic inflammation of the local skin and causes vulva itching. Treatment: Pay attention to the cleanliness of the genitals and take some anti-inflammatory drugs. |
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