What are the common pathogenic factors of lymphoma?

Lymphoma is one of the most common cancers. Many people do not know much about it, which leads to repeated deterioration of the disease, which not only increases the difficulty of treatment but also increases the pain of patients. There are many causes of lymphoma. It is recommended to understand it early and prevent it in advance to reduce the incidence rate.

Lymphoma is a tumor that originates from human immune system cells and their precursor cells. It is essentially a type of abnormal differentiation and proliferation disease caused by the transformation of immune cells at different stages or the disruption of the body's normal regulatory mechanisms under the influence of multiple harmful factors in the body (external factors and harmful factors produced by the body itself). It is also a disease accompanied by changes in the DNA structure of the immune cell nucleus. This conclusion has been confirmed by more and more basic research and clinical research.

Causes of Lymphoma:

1. Experiments on immunodeficient animals have shown that thymectomy or exposure to anti-lymphoid serum, cytotoxic drugs, and radiation can cause the immune function of animals to be in a low state for a long time, and the incidence of tumors is high.

2. Viral infection has been proven that lymphoma in some animals is caused by viruses, and it is currently believed that human lymphomatous tissue proliferative diseases are also related to viral infection.

3. Other factors Lymphoma is often accompanied by chromosomal abnormalities. For example, Hodgkin's disease often has tri- or tetraploidy, and Burkitt's lymphoma and follicular lymphoma often have chromosomal changes such as t(14:18). The relationship between drugs and lymphoma occurrence has been preliminarily confirmed.

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