How long can a person with a large area of ​​cerebral infarction live

Cerebral infarction, also known as cerebral infarction, is a disease with a high incidence rate among middle-aged and elderly people. Cerebral infarction is also a relatively dangerous disease. If it is not treated promptly when it occurs, it may cause paralysis in the patient and even threaten the patient's life. So, how long can patients with massive cerebral infarction live? The following will give a detailed answer to this question!

1. How long can patients with large-area cerebral infarction live?

Large-area cerebral infarction is caused by obstruction of the main cerebral artery. CT shows large low-density shadows, which are mostly distributed in the cerebral lobes or across cerebral lobes. The area of ​​brain tissue damage is large. Clinically, in addition to the general symptoms of cerebral infarction, there are also impaired consciousness and increased intracranial pressure.

Although some cerebral infarctions are life-threatening, many are treatable. However, if not treated in time, they can easily leave sequelae. If you face your illness seriously and proactively, you can still live a normal life.

2. Acute treatment of large-area cerebral infarction

The key to the acute treatment of large-area cerebral infarction is to control intracranial pressure, reduce cerebral edema, prevent brain herniation, and promote the functional recovery of diseased brain tissue. Hypertonic dehydrating agents, diuretics and hormones can be given in time for treatment. Brain cell activators may also be administered as appropriate. The duration of dehydration application should depend on the patient's condition. Generally, after 1 to 2 weeks of treatment, if the patient's impaired consciousness disappears and intracranial pressure has returned to normal, vasodilators can be given. But what needs to be mentioned here is that the timing of taking vasodilators must be mastered. They cannot be used blindly or too early. Otherwise, "steal syndrome" will occur, making the condition worse. At the same time, attention should also be paid to comprehensive treatment such as controlling blood pressure, maintaining water and electrolyte balance, and preventing and treating complications.

3. Prognosis of large-area cerebral infarction

Due to the serious damage to brain tissue, the mortality and disability rates of large-area cerebral infarction are higher than those of multiple cerebral infarction. The prognosis is determined by factors such as the location and extent of the infarction and the severity of comorbidities or complications. Generally speaking, although the prognosis is relatively poor, if you can adhere to reliable drug treatment, adjust a light diet, persist in functional rehabilitation training, and control risk factors such as blood pressure and blood lipids, the sequelae will be improved to varying degrees, and you can even achieve the ideal state of being able to take care of yourself completely.