Is cyst serious?

Cyst is a relatively unfamiliar thing for many people because it is a relatively common term. To change the punishment, many people now know that it is medically called a cyst, which is a condition that does not cause much problem to people's bodies. However, it will still have a certain impact on people's physical condition. Some doctors will cause other symptoms such as tumor promotion due to the development of intestinal glands. So is a cyst called a hydrocephalus serious?

1. Is cyst serious?

Hygroma is actually a common term, medically known as cyst. Generally speaking, although there are several types of cysts, when the doctor tells you that it is a cyst, it generally means that the contents are all light liquid. Most cysts are benign, especially those that are small. Not only are they benign, but you don't have to worry about them getting worse. Therefore, for cysts with a diameter of less than five or six centimeters, most people recommend not having to undergo surgery. However, you must make sure that the cyst is full of liquid and has no solid parts before you can feel relieved.

What is cystic hygroma?

Cystic hygroma, also known as congenital cystic hygroma and cystic lymphangioma, is a congenital disease originating from lymphatic tissue. It can occur in various parts of the body, but is most common in the neck. It is usually a soft, fluctuating, painless mass that is not easily compressed and has good light transmission. Intracapsular drug injection is effective, safe and convenient and is the first choice for clinical treatment.

3. Causes

Congenital malformation of lymphatic tissue. During the embryo, the junction of the internal jugular vein and the subclavian vein swells to form a cystic cavity called the jugular cyst. Part of the lymphatic system develops from the jugular cyst. During embryonic development, if a part of the lymphatic tissue becomes aberrant, it still retains the properties of the embryonic period and continues to develop and increase, becoming a multi-chambered cyst containing lymph fluid and covered with endothelium, thus forming a cystic hygroma.

Complications

1. Cyst infection: Mild upper respiratory tract infection or local minor injury can cause cyst infection. At this time, there may be local and systemic infection symptoms, which are difficult to control.

2. Cyst bleeding: Local infection and injury can cause cyst bleeding. The cyst suddenly increases in size and the tension inside the cyst increases, which can easily cause symptoms of tracheal and esophageal compression.

3. Tracheal compression: Subfascial cystic lymphangioma extends to the mediastinum, or cystic bleeding can cause compression of the trachea and cause breathing difficulties in children.

4. Cysts wrapping around the pharynx can cause difficulty in swallowing.