Symptoms of toxoplasmosis in pregnant women

Toxoplasma gondii is a species that parasitizes animals, mainly worms such as cats and dogs. For families with pets, there is a high chance of being infected with Toxoplasma gondii through their pets. Therefore, pregnant women must pay attention to this risk and find out whether they have symptoms of Toxoplasma infection as early as possible so that they can take timely measures for treatment and avoid more serious harm.

Symptoms of Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis caused by Toxoplasma gondii. It is widely parasitic in the nucleated cells of humans and animals. In humans, the infection is mostly latent; the clinical manifestations of patients are complex, mainly affecting the eyes, brain, heart, liver, lymph nodes, etc. So what are the symptoms after infection? Let's take a look!

It is generally divided into two categories: congenital and acquired, and latent infection is the most common. Clinical symptoms are mostly caused by recent acute infection or activation of latent lesions.

The clinical manifestations of congenital toxoplasmosis are complex. Most infants are asymptomatic at birth, but some develop retinal choroiditis, strabismus, blindness, epilepsy, psychomotor or mental retardation a few months or years after birth. The following different combinations of clinical manifestations: retinochoroiditis, hydrocephalus, microcephaly, anencephaly, intracranial calcification, etc. should be considered as possible causes of this disease. ...

Toxoplasma test

Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis, mainly transmitted from cats and felines, and can infect more than 140 species of animals, including humans. If the infection occurs in immunocompromised patients or pregnant women, it will cause greater harm. However, most people infected with Toxoplasma gondii are asymptomatic, and we can only confirm the diagnosis through laboratory tests. Now let’s understand how to check it specifically.

Generally speaking, if we want to confirm whether a person is infected, we can mainly check the antibody IgM in the serum to find out. A negative result means that you are not currently infected, and a positive result means that you are currently infected.

Simply put, the results of antibody IgM only show the current status. In fact, when we are infected with Toxoplasma gondii, we can usually recover on our own within a few days or weeks as the body develops immunity. After recovery, IgM will automatically turn negative. ...

Toxoplasma treatment

Toxoplasma infection is mostly latent in humans; the clinical manifestations of patients are complex, and they mainly invade the eyes, brain, heart, liver, lymph nodes, etc. If a pregnant woman is infected, the virus may be passed to the fetus through the placenta, causing deformities or even death in severe cases. Once toxoplasmosis infection is confirmed, appropriate treatment must be received as soon as possible.

1. People with normal immune function:

Appropriate medication will be prescribed based on the doctor's diagnosis. Currently, there are a variety of drugs suitable for treating Toxoplasma infection. The doctor will choose the most targeted type of medication based on the patient's condition.

2. For patients with impaired immune function: the above-mentioned medication regimens can be used, but the course of treatment should be prolonged, and interferon-γ can be added at the same time.

3. Pregnant women: There are special Toxoplasma treatment drugs for pregnant women, and they should not be used together with common Toxoplasma patients. ...

Toxoplasma infection

Toxoplasmosis, also known as toxoplasmosis, is a zoonosis caused by Toxoplasma gondii. It is widely parasitic in the nucleated cells of humans and animals. The infection rate is higher in special populations such as cancer patients, immunosuppressed or immunodeficient patients, and infants with congenital defects.

In humans, the infection is mostly latent; the clinical manifestations of patients are complex, and their symptoms and signs lack specificity, which can easily lead to misdiagnosis. It mainly affects the eyes, brain, heart, liver, lymph nodes, etc. It can also cause myocarditis, pericarditis, arrhythmia, premature beats, angina pectoris, abnormal blood pressure, thrombosis, vasculitis and other diseases.

Toxoplasma gondii is one of the important pathogens that causes fetal malformations due to intrauterine infection during pregnancy. It can cause fetal malformation, congenital idiocy and stillbirth. This disease is also closely related to AIDS. ...

Toxoplasma gondii antibodies

Toxoplasma infection is a zoonotic disease that can cause diseases such as lesions of the central nervous system and eyes. If a pregnant woman is infected and the infection is transmitted to the fetus through the placenta, it can cause miscarriage, congenital malformations, etc. Moreover, most people are infected without symptoms. We can only understand the situation by testing its antibodies. So what are Toxoplasma antibodies like?

There are two types of toxoplasma antibodies: igm and igg; its nucleic acid is DNA.

The laboratory measured IgG and igm through indirect hemagglutination test, IFA and ELISA, and the reference values ​​were all negative.

An increase in igm is an indicator of recent infection, and an increase in igg is an indicator of past infection; an increase of more than 4 times in the ig antibody titer of double serum or a single serum ig antibody titer ≥1:512 indicates a high possibility of recent infection. ...

How much does a toxoplasmosis test cost?

Toxoplasma gondii is mainly transmitted by mammals and raw meat. In our daily lives, we often come into contact with small animals, and sometimes improper handling of raw and cooked food may cause us to be infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Therefore, to ensure safety, it is best to check for Toxoplasma gondii every once in a while.

The general cost of serum testing for Toxoplasma gondii is about 100-120 yuan, but the prices vary in different hospitals and different regions, so it is best to consult clearly before the examination. Checking up is buying yourself a guarantee, but the most important thing is to pay attention to hygiene in daily life and take prevention as the only way.

Toxoplasmosis testing is especially necessary for women of childbearing age who are planning to become pregnant, because pregnancy is not recommended if you are infected with Toxoplasmosis, as the virus can be transmitted to the fetus through the placenta and cause deformities. When doing a toxoplasmosis test, it is best to do the five eugenics tests. One of the five items is toxoplasmosis, and the other four are rubella virus, megaloblastic virus, herpes simplex virus, and parvovirus. Infection with any of these five items will harm the fetus.