Vomiting blood from the mouth is a not uncommon symptom. Heat accumulation in the stomach, liver fire attacking the stomach, and qi failing to control blood can all cause people to cough up blood. However, it is not difficult to relieve this symptom. In traditional Chinese medicine, as long as the appropriate prescription and medicine are taken according to the cause of the disease, the patient will recover sooner or later. Of course, whether during medication or after treatment, patients must maintain their health and change their irregular lifestyle and bad eating habits. 1. Etiology and pathogenesis Vomiting blood mainly comes from gastric lesions. It can be caused by external evil invading the stomach, injury to the stomach network, or disease of other organs affecting the stomach. (1) Heat accumulation in the stomach: A person who is fond of spicy food and has an irregular diet may accumulate heat in the stomach. In addition, due to external pathogens or inappropriate diet, heat may be stagnate and turn into fire, which burns the stomach meridian. The upward flow of stomach qi may lead to vomiting blood. (2) Liver fire attacks the stomach: The seven emotions cause internal damage, and the liver qi becomes stagnant and turns into fire. The liver fire attacks the stomach meridian and forces the blood to flow upward, causing vomiting of blood. (3) Qi cannot control blood: due to overwork or long-term illness, the spleen is weak and cannot control blood, which causes blood to overflow and go up the meridians, resulting in vomiting of blood. 2. Treatment based on syndrome differentiation When making clinical diagnosis, one should especially carefully examine the symptoms, distinguish between deficiency and excess, and combine the symptoms and urgency of the disease. Then establish treatment principles and carry out treatment. (1) Heat accumulation in the stomach: Symptoms: bright red blood or blood mixed with food residues, abdominal distension, even pain, bad breath, constipation or black stool, red tongue, yellow and greasy tongue coating, and slippery and rapid pulse. Treatment method: Clear the stomach and reduce fire, cool the blood and stop bleeding. Prescription: Xiexin Decoction combined with Shihuisan with modifications. (2) Liver fire attacks the stomach: Symptoms: Vomiting bright red or dark purple blood, violent vomiting, bitter taste in the mouth and pain in the ribs, irritability, restlessness, red tongue, and rapid and stringy pulse. Treatment method: Calm the liver, clear away heat, cool blood and stop bleeding. Prescription: Longdan Xieganchang plus or minus. (3) Spleen failure: Symptoms: Vomiting blood of dark and pale color and recurring, weight loss and fatigue, palpitations and shortness of breath, abdominal distension and loose stools, pale tongue with little coating, cold limbs and thin pulse. Treatment method: Nourish Qi and blood, astringe and stop bleeding. Prescription: Yellow Earth Soup. 3. Health care guidance (1) Pay attention to your daily life and avoid overwork. (2) Eat in moderation and avoid overeating or being too hungry or too full. Avoid spicy food and excessive drinking. (3) Strengthen physical exercise to improve physical fitness and prevent external pathogens from invading the human body, especially during the alternating seasons of cold and heat to prevent colds. (4) For those who have a history of stomach pain, they should be careful not to overwork and avoid emotional stimulation to prevent recurrence. |
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