In today's life and work, many people face computers or some electronic products for a long time, and for various reasons, many people are accustomed to staying up late, and their work and rest time is also irregular. This often causes long-term use of the eyes, eye fatigue, redness and dryness of the eyes, and a feeling of foreign body. At this time, you should adjust your work and rest habits and eating habits to give your eyes proper rest. Precautions for patients with conjunctivitis 1. Patients with conjunctivitis should avoid eating spicy and hot foods such as onions, leeks, garlic, peppers, mutton, dog meat, etc. 2. Do not use public towels and washbasins. The patient's towels, handkerchiefs and washbasins should be used separately and boiled and disinfected after use to avoid further infection. 3. Do not let the mouth of the eye drops bottle touch the diseased eye or secretions to avoid cross infection. 4. Patients with conjunctivitis should not eat seafood that has a fishy smell, such as fermented glutinous rice, shepherd's purse, Chinese mustard, elephant fish, shark, hairtail, yellow croaker, eel, shrimp, crab, etc. 5. Amaranthus, wolfberry leaves, wild rice stem, winter melon, bitter melon, mung bean, chrysanthemum brain, banana, watermelon, etc. have the effects of clearing heat, removing dampness and detoxifying, and can be used as auxiliary treatment for conjunctivitis. 6. Pay more attention to your eye habits in daily life. You can use some lutein eye drops as a preventive measure to effectively prevent eye diseases. Treatment of conjunctivitis 1. Implement eye contact isolation. 2. For those with heavy secretions, flush the conjunctival sac with normal saline, boric acid water or antibiotic solution several times a day, and drip or apply boric acid sulfonamide, antibiotic solution or eye ointment 4 to 6 times a day. You can also apply 1% silver nitrate to the conjunctiva and then rinse it with saline once a day. 3. For patients with severe inflammation or excessive secretions, and ineffective local treatment, sulfonamides or antibiotics can be used systemically. 4. Epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis can be treated with normal saline flushing 3/d, 1% to 5% morphine hydrochloride solution and steroid eye drops. If accompanied by systemic symptoms, please consult the infectious disease department. After medical staff come into contact with patients, they should wash their hands with 0.1% peracetic acid solution to prevent cross infection. 5. For epidemic conjunctivitis and keratitis, you can use 1:4000 potassium permanganate solution to wash the eyes several times a day, and you can also use 1% to 5% guanidine hydrochloride solution, 0.1% herpes net (IDU) solution, 0.05% cyclocytidine solution, antibiotic eye ointment or solution and other eye drops. |
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