What complications does high uric acid cause

Some people have high uric acid levels, while others have low uric acid levels. Uric acid is a metabolite of purine. Purine is ultimately metabolized into uric acid and excreted through the kidneys. If the body produces too much uric acid and has no time to excrete it, or if the uric acid excretion mechanism degenerates, excessive uric acid will accumulate in the body, causing the body's fluids to become acidic and affecting the normal function of human cells. Below is an explanation of the complications caused by high uric acid.

1. High uric acid can cause gout and acute arthritis

Everyone knows that long-term high uric acid levels without timely treatment will cause gout. Gout is recurrent and stubborn, and is very difficult to treat. Severe patients will develop tophi, which will have a serious impact on their normal life activities.

2. High uric acid can cause kidney disease

Long-term high uric acid levels will cause the patient's body to be acidic, which will create opportunities for many diseases and cause kidney disease. Long-term high uric acid levels will cause kidney stones, renal insufficiency or nephritis, etc. Here we remind you that gout patients are often accompanied by obesity, high blood pressure and other diseases.

3. High uric acid can cause urinary stones

The physique of gout patients tends to be acidic. When the acidity in the urine increases, it will lead to the formation of urinary stones. Although some small urinary stones can be excreted from the body on their own, large stones require surgery, which is extremely harmful to the human body.

4. High uric acid can cause gouty heart disease

As gout symptoms worsen, urate will not only be deposited in large joints and blood vessel endings. Because the heart is the engine that supplies blood to the human body, long-term high levels of uric acid will deposit and crystallize in the cardiovascular system, damaging the endothelium of the blood vessels. The blood vessels will gradually harden, eventually causing coronary artery sclerosis, leading to the formation of gouty heart disease, and even the risk of sudden cardiac death.

Purine metabolism disorders in the body can cause increased uric acid, which can be deposited around the joints to form tophi, stimulating the body to cause redness, swelling and pain. In the acute phase, you can choose oral colchicine, and in the remission phase, you can choose oral allopurinol. Alkalinized urine is required. If you experience pain in your hands and feet, you need to see a doctor for testing. If your uric acid level is significantly increased, gout should be considered. You need to avoid drinking alcohol and eating animal offal and seafood.