I believe that most people have heard of hyperthyroidism in their lives. It is mainly caused by unbalanced hormone secretion of the thyroid gland, which is too high or too low. Now many people have high secretion of thyroid stimulating hormone in their necks. High hormone secretion causes ups and downs in the disease. The patient's body will show fever, cold, shivering, and decreased body resistance. Severe cases will cause tenderness and tenderness in the neck and thyroid area, as well as radiating pain, which worsens during swallowing or chewing. Patients should prevent the harm of viral infection in the early stages of the disease and actively do personal prevention work to prevent the disease from continuing to worsen. Thyrotropin (thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH) is a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that promotes the growth and function of the thyroid gland. Human TSH is a glycoprotein containing 211 amino acids, with carbohydrates accounting for approximately 15% of the entire molecule. The entire molecule consists of two peptide chains - the α chain and the β chain. TSH comprehensively promotes the function of the thyroid gland. The earlier one is to promote the release of thyroid hormones, and the later one is to promote the synthesis of T4 and T3, including strengthening the activity of iodine pump, enhancing the activity of peroxidase, promoting the synthesis of thyroglobulin and tyrosine iodination, etc. Steps/Methods: 1 Patients must understand that this disease has an acute onset in the early stages, with symptoms such as fever, chills, rigors, fatigue and poor appetite. Pain in the anterior neck and tenderness and pain in the thyroid area, often radiating to behind the ears, under the jaw, neck or occipital area, and aggravated by swallowing or chewing. The cervical lymph nodes are not enlarged. The range of thyroid lesions varies, and the affected glands are enlarged, hard in texture, and have significant tenderness. The pain is related to the degree of gland swelling and the hardness of the gland. 2 Patients must pay attention to the fact that the mid-stage thyroid follicles are destroyed due to viral infection and the thyroid hormone is depleted due to leakage. Before the thyroid follicular cells are repaired, serum thyroid hormone may drop to the level of hypothyroidism. The clinical manifestations changed to hypothyroidism. However, most patients do not experience hypothyroidism, but directly enter the recovery stage. 3 Children must know that goiters or nodules will gradually disappear, but in some cases small nodules may remain and be slowly absorbed later. When judging the course of the disease, care should be taken to identify those with existing thyroid enlargement or nodules. If treated promptly, most people can recover completely. In some patients, due to severe thyroid damage, thyroid function cannot be restored, leaving permanent hypothyroidism. Note: Patients must treat this phenomenon correctly and receive treatment as soon as possible. If they do not actively receive treatment or receive treatment blindly, it will affect the treatment effect of the disease and it will be difficult for us to recover soon. In daily life, you must pay attention to personal hygiene, behave properly, get enough rest, don't be too nervous, and try not to eat spicy and irritating foods. |
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