Teeth are the part that people pay special attention to, because teeth are not only people's organs, but also an important part of people's image. A healthy set of teeth can add a lot to people's image. However, in modern life, many people suffer from dental diseases, which has a great negative impact on people's lives. For example, some people feel that their teeth are swollen. How to solve it? In medicine, the soft tissue surrounding and covering the teeth is called gums, and acute and chronic inflammation of the gum tissue is called gingivitis. Symptoms include bleeding, red, swollen and painful gums. The disease continues to invade hard tissues and causes periodontitis, which includes inflammation of the gum tissue and manifestations of systemic diseases on the gums. 1. Eliminate the cause: Thoroughly remove plaque and tartar through scaling, and eliminate factors that cause plaque retention and local irritation to the gums. For acute gingival papillitis, local irritants should be removed. For patients with more severe inflammation, local medication can be used in combination with other treatments. Commonly used local medications include 1% hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine gargle, and iodine preparations. Acute inflammation can be treated with the antibiotics amoxicillin and metronidazole. 2. Surgical treatment : A small number of patients with hyperplastic gingivitis have obvious gingival fiber hyperplasia, and the gingival shape cannot return to normal after the inflammation subsides. Gingivoplasty can be performed to restore the physiological shape of the gums. 3. Prevent recurrence: The therapeutic effect of chronic gingivitis is ideal, and it is important to prevent the recurrence of the disease. It is necessary to maintain good oral hygiene habits consistently and conduct regular checkups and maintenance (six months to one year) to maintain the therapeutic effect and prevent recurrence. 4. Patients with necrotizing gingivitis can also use 1%-3% hydrogen peroxide solution topically for wiping , rinsing and repeated gargling, which helps to remove necrotic tissue and inhibit anaerobic bacteria. Supportive therapy such as vitamin C and protein should be given systemically, and systemic factors should be corrected and treated. 5. If necessary, you can take cephalosporin antibiotics. You need to pay attention to oral hygiene, brush your teeth and rinse your mouth on time, and avoid eating spicy and irritating foods. You can also see a Chinese medicine doctor. If it is caused by kidney deficiency, you can take Bushen Guchi Pills for treatment. |
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