What are the better treatments for small cell tumors?

The large and small cells in the human body may develop different diseases, which are divided into multiple types. Small cell tumors are rare and mainly occur in the esophageal system, causing esophageal cancer in patients. Therefore, in clinical practice, it can be treated clinically through surgery, but some patients with milder conditions can be temporarily treated with radiation or chemotherapy drugs.

1. Best treatment for small cell esophageal cancer

Surgery

In clinical practice, patients often choose surgical resection, which is one of the main methods for treating esophageal tumors. This method has very good treatment and prognosis effects in early treatment. What I want to tell you here is that the early stage of the disease is not easy to detect, and surgical treatment will cause trauma to the patient's body, and disease complications often occur after surgery. Therefore, special attention should be paid when choosing this method.

Radiation therapy

In general, the radiation methods that patients can often use mainly include external radiation and intracavitary radiation, preoperative radiation and postoperative radiation. Because surgery for cervical and upper thoracic esophageal cancer can be very traumatic and has a high incidence of complications, radiotherapy is generally used, which causes less damage and is more effective than surgery.

Chemotherapy

Through years of clinical investigation, it is found that combined chemotherapy is not only an important measure for the treatment of middle and late stage diseases, but can also be used as an auxiliary treatment for surgery or radiotherapy. This is also a very important treatment method among the four major treatment methods. When combined with other treatment methods, the therapeutic effect is still very good.

2. Causes of esophageal cancer

Nitrosamines. This type of compound and its precursors are widely distributed, can be formed both inside and outside the body, and are highly carcinogenic. The nitrite levels in the diet, drinking water, pickled vegetables and even the saliva of patients in high-incidence areas are much higher than those in low-incidence areas.