Common throat diseases include pharyngitis, tonsillitis, etc., while leukoplakia in the throat is a relatively rare but more serious disease. Leukoplakia in the throat has a great impact on the patient's throat. In severe cases, it can ulcerate and cause other complications. Therefore, how to treat leukoplakia in the throat is what patients want to know most. Let's take a look at the explanation below. Flaky keratotic hyperplasia of the laryngeal mucosal epithelium is often considered a precancerous lesion, often occurring in the vocal cords. It may be related to smoking, improper use of the voice, chronic laryngitis, and a lack of vitamins or trace elements. The main pathological changes are epithelial hyperplasia, incomplete keratinization of epidermal cells, inflammatory changes under the epithelium, but an intact basement membrane. The white spots on the throat should be the remnants of tonsillitis, especially purulent tonsillitis, when milky white spots will appear, accompanied by sore throat. 1. Generally, anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to control infection under the guidance of a doctor. The white spots usually fall off slowly a few days after the sore throat disappears. Do not scrape them to avoid hurting the mucous membrane. 2. Surgical treatment: You can use surgery to remove the white spots, and then take anti-inflammatory drugs regularly to prevent wound infection. 3. Avoid all factors that stimulate the laryngeal mucosa and take vitamin A for a period of time. This disease is a precancerous lesion and has the possibility of mutating into cancer, so it is a high-risk disease. The patient should be closely observed, and for those who fail to recover after long-term treatment, it is best to remove the lesions under a laryngoscopy or microscope. The main symptom of leukoplakia in the throat is hoarseness, which worsens as the lesion progresses. White patches were seen under laryngoscopy. It may be related to smoking, improper use of voice, chronic laryngitis, and lack of vitamins or trace elements. Therefore, it is very important to supplement vitamins and other nutrients in time. |
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