Hibiscus is a very beautiful flower. Many people have seen the beautiful appearance of hibiscus, but few people know that this flower has rich medical value. It has a good effect on the treatment of some diseases. It can also regulate people's physical condition and even enhance people's physique. However, people need to understand the value of hibiscus flowers before using them correctly. So what are the medicinal values of hibiscus flowers? [Pharmacological action] Hibiscus contains glycosides, which can lower blood pressure in anesthetized dogs. Intravenous injection of 40-80 mg/kg of this glycoside (not pure) can sharply lower blood pressure, which will rise slightly and then fall again, lasting for 1-2 hours. This antihypertensive effect is not affected by atropine and also reduces blood pressure in spinal cord dogs. It has a spasmotogenic effect on smooth muscles (small intestine of rats, rabbits, and guinea pigs, bronchi of rats, dogs, and rabbits, uterus of rabbits, etc.), which can be blocked by atropine. It can contract the frog's rectus abdominis muscle (0.2-1 mg/ml) and can be partially antagonized by tubocurarine (4×10-8). In small intestinal smooth muscle specimens, 0.1-0.3 mg/ml of glycosides can turn to relaxation after causing contraction, and antagonize spasms caused by 5-hydroxytryptamine, acetylcholine, histamine, and barium chloride. The latter has a direct inhibitory effect on smooth muscle and does not seem to be the same substance as the spasm-inducing effect of stimulating cholesterin receptors. 【Nature and flavor】Sweet; Light; Flat 【Channel】Heart; Lung; Liver; Spleen 【Functions and indications】Clears the lungs; cools the blood; eliminates dampness; detoxifies. It is used for cough due to lung heat, hemoptysis, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, leucorrhea, dysentery, red and white turbidity, carbuncle, swelling and ulcer. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoction, 15-30g. For external use: take appropriate amount and mash it for application. 【Discussions by Various Schools】 1. "Guangdong New Language": moisturizes the skin and replenishes blood. 2. "Bencao Qiuyuan": There are two kinds of it, red and white. The white one is used to treat white diarrhea and white turbidity, and the red one is used to treat red diarrhea and red turbidity. It should be steamed and dried on rice, and then soaked in wine. 3. "Records of Medicinal Herbs in Lingnan": Clears lung heat, removes phlegm and fire, and relieves cough. 4. "Luchuan Materia Medica": cools blood and detoxifies. Treat blood heat, epistaxis, blood itching, and toxic sores. 5. "Nanning Pharmacopoeia": Boiling pig lungs can treat coughing up blood. If we have symptoms such as cough in our daily life, we can use hibiscus flowers for treatment if the symptoms are not very serious. Although hibiscus flowers have certain benefits for people's health, excessive use can also cause serious harm to people's body. Therefore, you must pay more attention to the dosage during taking it. |
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