Women in life always feel inexplicably irritated, which can easily affect the relationship between husband and wife and they will always quarrel. Therefore, they still need to adjust their emotions. However, many patients are actually caused by genetics. In this case, it can only be alleviated through psychological counseling. Why do women feel upset? To date, the cause and pathogenesis of depression in women are still unclear, and there are no obvious abnormal physical signs and laboratory indicators. In general, it is the result of the interaction of biological, psychological, and social (cultural) factors. Because the cause of depression is currently unknown, there are many hypotheses. The more common and recognized hypotheses include: (1) Genetic factors: Genetic epidemiological surveys of large sample populations show that the closer the blood relationship with the patient, the higher the probability of getting the disease. The probability of first-degree relatives suffering from the disease is much higher than that of other relatives, which is consistent with the general law of genetic diseases. (2) Biochemical factors: The catecholamine hypothesis mainly states that the occurrence of depression may be related to the decrease in the concentration of the neurotransmitters 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft of the brain. After the use of many antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), although the concentration of these neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft of the brain increases rapidly, the antidepressant effect generally takes about 2 weeks to take effect. Therefore, there is a hypothesis that the sensitivity of 5-HT and NE receptors is increased (supersensitivity). (3) Psychological-social factors: Various major life events that occur suddenly or persist for a long time can cause strong or (and) lasting unpleasant emotional experiences, leading to depression. This is the most important characteristic of female depression patients. In mild cases, they are in a bad mood, distressed, sad, and sighing all day long; in severe cases, they are low, pessimistic, and desperate. Depressed moods vary in severity, ranging from mild bad mood to sadness, pessimism, and hopelessness. The patient feels heavy-hearted, life is meaningless, he cannot be happy, he is depressed, every day feels like a year, he is in unbearable pain and cannot extricate himself. Some patients may also experience anxiety, irritability, and nervousness. The patient is depressed most of the day, almost every day, which is evidenced in two ways: one is subjective expression (such as feeling empty, helpless, sad, etc.) and the other is observation by others (crying, etc.).Low self-esteem Patients tend to excessively belittle their own abilities, and view their present, past and future with a critical, negative and negative attitude. They think this is not good and that is not right, and they describe themselves as worthless and their future as bleak. Strong sense of self-blame, guilt, uselessness, worthlessness, and helplessness. In severe cases, the patient may develop self-blame, hypochondriasis, and even choose suicide as a way of self-punishment. Suicidal thoughts and behaviors are the most dangerous behaviors of depression. Patients with severe depression often choose suicide to escape their pain. |
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