Fever is a disease that many people suffer from, and it is also a disease that is not difficult to treat. Of course, many people will vomit yellow water during a fever, which is also a common symptom of fever. After a fever occurs, the correct method should be used to cool the patient down, or the patient should be sent to the hospital for treatment in time. Next, I will introduce to you the treatment methods for fever! 1. Treatment of the cause Actively treating the cause of fever is the fundamental solution to fever. For example: for infectious fever, choose effective drugs for treatment according to the source of infection; actively rehydrate patients with dehydration; when a drug reaction occurs, immediately stop taking the drug and conduct anti-allergic treatment, etc. 2. Cooling treatment For infectious fever, fever itself is one of the manifestations of the body's immune system clearing the source of infection. Unless the fever is high and the patient is seriously unwell or strongly requests it, there is usually no need to rush to use antipyretics and other drugs. However, the patient must be informed and his or her understanding must be obtained. Patients with high fever must be cooled down. (1) Physical cooling ① Use ice packs and place them on the head, armpits and groin. Wrap the ice packs in a dry towel before use. ② Alcohol wipe bath: use 35% to 50% ethanol solution for wipe bath. The patient lies on his back and wipe from the neck down along the outside of the arm to the back of the hand. Then change to a small towel and wipe from the armpit along the inside of the arm to the palm. Use the same method to wipe the opposite side; then, wipe from the groin through the legs to the feet. Then have the patient lie on his side, start from the back of the neck, and wipe the entire back from top to bottom. It should be noted that while wiping, the patient needs to be gently massaged. When wiping near large blood vessels (such as armpits, elbows, groin area, fossa, etc.), you should stay for a while to improve the therapeutic effect. During the wiping process, if the patient experiences chills, pale complexion, or abnormal pulse or breathing, the operation should be stopped immediately. (2) Drug-induced fever The drugs that patients with high fever can use include: aspirin, 0.3-0.6g, orally, once every 4 hours if necessary; antonidine injection 2ml, intramuscular injection; bupleurum injection 2ml, intramuscular injection; analgin nasal drops can also be used; if the high fever does not subside, the use of glucocorticoids such as dexamethasone can also be considered. 3. Rest The patient needs to rest in bed, drink plenty of fluids, and eat a light, easily digestible diet. |
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