After a few drinks, you may feel a little confident and euphoric. Sadly, these are illusions. Let’s take a look at the dangers of alcohol abuse. 1. Kidney: When alcohol enters the human body, it inhibits the production of antidiuretic hormone. When the body lacks this hormone, it inhibits the kidneys' reabsorption of water. Therefore, drinkers will always run to the toilet. After a large amount of body water is lost, the electrolyte balance of body fluids is broken, and symptoms such as nausea, dizziness, and headache appear one after another. 2. Breasts: Alcohol stimulates the secretion of estrogen, and the breasts of men who love drinking will gradually "get fatter and bigger." Because drinking alcohol weakens liver function, and estrogen is broken down in the liver, men who drink heavily are more likely to develop breast cancer. Men have flatter chests, and breast cancer spreads faster after being diagnosed. 3. Stomach: Alcohol can cause the gastric mucosa to secrete excessive gastric acid. After drinking a lot of alcohol, the gastric mucosal epithelial cells are damaged, inducing mucosal edema, bleeding, and even ulcers and erosions. If the condition is more serious, gastric bleeding may occur. 4. Pancreas Alcohol can induce acute pancreatitis through multiple pathways. For example, alcohol stimulates the gastric parietal cells to secrete hydrochloric acid, which in turn affects the normal secretion of secretin and cholecystokinin in the duodenum, ultimately causing hypersecretion of the pancreas. Drinking small amounts of alcohol can also worsen chronic pancreatitis, with symptoms including increased frequency and severity of abdominal pain. 5. Liver Alcohol causes the liver to store more and more fat, which slowly turns into inflammation. If this continues, cirrhosis of the liver is inevitable. It should be noted that you should never drink alcohol after taking some medications, such as acetaminophen and lipid-lowering statins. They can increase liver damage. 6. Brain Alcohol damages brain cells. Researchers at the Medical School of Heidelberg University in Germany confirmed that brain cells begin to be damaged 6 minutes after drinking. Long-term alcoholics will suffer from worsening memory. A 2009 study in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research showed that alcohol makes people lose the ability to understand other people's expressions, which can easily lead to conflicts and misunderstandings. 7. Heart: Alcohol can induce myocarditis. In alcoholics, myocardial cells will undergo a series of inflammatory reactions, including swelling and necrosis. Under the influence of alcohol, the heart rate increases, the heart's oxygen consumption increases dramatically, and the myocardium is damaged due to fatigue. If you are addicted to alcohol for a long time, alcoholic cardiomyopathy will come to you. 8. Blood pressure: Alcohol has the effect of raising blood pressure. British researchers have found that even moderate drinking can increase blood pressure. Greatly increase the incidence of various cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, such as heart disease, stroke, etc. 9. Bones: Excessive drinking of alcohol will accelerate the loss of calcium in the body, so alcoholics are prone to osteoporosis and fractures. It is recommended that you drink in moderation. |
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