1. Boring When the kidney function is poor, a lot of waste products are difficult to excrete from the urine, and you will feel listless, tired, weak and other symptoms. If the kidneys are diseased, nutrients such as protein will leak out of the kidneys and be excreted from the body through urine, which may also cause weakness. Some patients may think that they are overworked or have other reasons and ignore kidney problems. 2. Don’t want to eat Loss of appetite, anorexia, or even nausea and vomiting are also common symptoms of kidney disease. Some patients always go to the gastroenterology or hepatology department first to see if they have stomach or liver disease. But when they find out they don’t have stomach or liver disease, they just leave it alone and forget to see a nephrologist, which delays their treatment. 3. Foamy urine There are many reasons why there is foam in the urine. If protein leaks from the kidneys into the urine, the urine will be very foamy. 4. Low back pain The kidneys are located on both sides of the spine in the waist, so when the kidneys are diseased, you will feel back pain. 5. Urinating more or less frequently A healthy person urinates about 4-6 times a day, with a urine volume of about 800-2000 ml. If the frequency of urination and urine volume are too much or too little, you should pay attention. 6. Edema Drinking too much water, sleeping too long, being too obese, etc. may cause slight edema in the eyelids, face, calves and other parts. If this is not the case, you should suspect that there is a problem with your kidneys. 7. Urine protein and occult blood The presence of protein or occult blood in the urine is an important indicator of kidney disease, which can be confirmed by a routine urine test. But sometimes doctors who are not specialized in nephrology may overlook this point. It is recommended that you consult a nephrology specialist. 8. Anemia Patients with anemia often go to the hematology department for treatment. In fact, in addition to the function of excreting waste, the kidneys also have endocrine functions and secrete hematopoietic hormones. When kidney function is impaired, anemia can also occur. 9. Diabetes Diabetes can cause kidney disease, which is called diabetic nephropathy, and is a complication of diabetes. Diabetic nephropathy is divided into five stages. The treatment effect is better in the early stages. Once it is late, it will be difficult to treat and will develop into uremia. Therefore, diabetic patients must always see a nephrologist. 10. Hypertension Hypertension can cause hypertensive nephropathy, also known as hypertensive renal damage, so people with hypertension should pay more attention. Of course, kidney disease can also cause high blood pressure. If your blood pressure is high, you should be careful about whether you have kidney disease. 11. Gout and hyperuricemia Gout and hyperuricemia are both caused by excessive uric acid in the blood. For people with high uric acid in the blood, uric acid will be deposited in the kidneys, causing damage to kidney function. |
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