Prostate cancer life expectancy

The life expectancy of prostate cancer patients varies depending on the stage of the disease, treatment plan and personal physical condition. Early detection and active treatment usually result in a better prognosis, while late-stage disease may have a greater impact on life expectancy. Treatment methods include drug therapy, surgery, radiotherapy, etc., as well as necessary lifestyle management.

1Disease staging and prognosis

The stage of prostate cancer is a key factor affecting life expectancy. Early prostate cancer that has not spread can usually achieve long-term survival through radical treatment such as surgery or radiotherapy, with a survival rate of more than 90% over 10 years. If the cancer has metastasized to the bones or lymph nodes, the treatment goal is mainly to slow the progression of the disease, and the 5-year survival rate may drop to 30%-40%. Regular screening and early detection are crucial, especially for men over 50 years old or those with a family history.

2 Effect of treatment on life expectancy

Treatments have a significant effect on extending lifespan:

Drug treatment: Commonly used include androgen ablation therapy, such as drugs that inhibit testosterone secretion, or targeted therapy drugs such as enzalutamide. For advanced patients, these drugs can significantly delay the spread of cancer and improve quality of life.

Surgery: Prostatectomy is the first choice for early-stage patients, especially when the cancer is confined to the prostate, and offers a high cure rate.

Radiotherapy: Suitable for patients with localized or locally diffuse cancer. Precise radiation can effectively kill cancer cells while avoiding extensive damage. At the same time, it can also be used in combination with drugs to enhance the efficacy.

3 Lifestyle and auxiliary management

In addition to regular treatment, healthy lifestyle habits can also help prolong your life. For example:

Dietary adjustment: Eat more foods rich in antioxidants such as tomatoes and green tea, and reduce high-fat diet.

Exercise intervention: At least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week, such as brisk walking or swimming, can help maintain physical strength and improve immunity.

Mental health: Cancer diagnosis and treatment can cause great psychological stress, but psychological counseling can be used to relieve anxiety and depression, thereby improving the overall quality of life.

The life expectancy of prostate cancer patients depends largely on the early or late stage of the disease, whether the treatment is active and standardized, and personal lifestyle management. Regular physical examinations and health management are key. If there are relevant symptoms or family history, it is recommended to consult a doctor as soon as possible to confirm the diagnosis, so as to buy more time for treatment.