Can stage 1 breast cancer be cured?

Stage 1 breast cancer is curable. Through early detection and standardized treatment, most patients can achieve long-term survival or even complete cure. Treatments for stage 1 breast cancer include surgery, radiotherapy, systemic treatments such as chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, etc., as well as a healthy lifestyle.

1. Characteristics and treatment principles of early breast cancer

Stage 1 breast cancer refers to cancer in which the tumor is small, usually less than 2 centimeters, and has not yet spread to the lymph nodes or other parts of the body. Cancer cells at this stage are confined to the breast tissue and are most effectively treated. The main treatment is surgery, including breast-conserving surgery and mastectomy.

Breast-conserving surgery: Suitable for patients with smaller tumors, and combined with radiotherapy to reduce the risk of recurrence.

Mastectomy: Patients with more extensive cancer cells may need a mastectomy to ensure complete removal of the disease.

2. The importance of postoperative adjuvant therapy

Although stage 1 breast cancer has a high cure rate, some women may need adjuvant therapy:

Radiotherapy: Especially suitable for patients after breast-conserving surgery, it can reduce the local recurrence rate.

Chemotherapy: Usually given to people with HER2-positive or triple-negative breast cancer, it helps eliminate any small cancer cells that may be present.

Endocrine therapy: For people with hormone receptor-positive cancer, drugs such as tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors are used to suppress the growth of cancer cells.

Targeted therapy: For patients with HER2-positive cancer, the use of drugs such as trastuzumab can significantly improve the cure rate.

3. Healthy lifestyle adjuvant therapy

In addition to medical treatment, scientific lifestyle can help patients recover and prevent relapse:

Diet: Increase the intake of fresh fruits and vegetables and low-fat foods, such as dark green leafy vegetables and orange fruits, which are rich in antioxidants and may help reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.

Exercise: Moderate aerobic exercise such as brisk walking, swimming, and yoga-type stretching exercises are effective in improving immunity and relieving postoperative fatigue.

Regular follow-up: Condition monitoring is very important and should be followed up every 3-6 months under the guidance of a doctor, including physical examination and imaging examination.

Early detection and treatment of stage 1 breast cancer is key to recovery. Patients should follow treatment and maintain a healthy lifestyle. If any discomfort or new symptoms occur, they should see a doctor promptly to ensure long-term health.