Fibroids on the skin are usually benign tumors, and treatment options include observation, medication, or surgical removal, depending on the specific situation. If you find that a fibroid is growing rapidly, changing color, or has other abnormalities, it is especially important to seek medical attention in a timely manner. 1 Causes of cutaneous fibroma Most dermatofibromas are caused by excessive proliferation of fibroblasts, which is usually related to the following factors: Genetic factors: Some fibroids may have a genetic tendency, and people with similar conditions in the family have a higher chance of developing the disease. Environmental factors: such as ultraviolet rays, mechanical stimulation, and long-term contact with certain chemicals may induce it. Physiological factors: often related to the wound healing process, for example, small wounds left by mosquito bites may trigger the formation of fibroids. Pathological factors: Long-term presence of certain skin diseases such as verrucous hyperplasia and pruritic dermatitis may increase the risk of fibroids. 2 Treatment of dermatofibroma Treatment varies depending on the severity of the fibroids: Medical treatment: For small fibroids, topical ointments such as those containing steroid ingredients can be used to reduce tumor size and inflammation. Cryotherapy: Use liquid nitrogen to freeze the fibroids, causing them to become necrotic and fall off. It is suitable for smaller tumors. Surgical resection: The most common treatment, usually done under local anesthesia, can completely remove the fibroid and prevent recurrence. 3Daily care and prevention Protect the skin: Avoid frequent friction or external stimulation, especially at the location of existing fibroids, to reduce the possibility of secondary trauma or infection. Avoid exposure to the sun: Proper sun protection can reduce the irritation of ultraviolet rays to skin tissue. Regular check-ups: Pay attention to skin changes, such as whether the fibroid volume or color is abnormal. See a doctor promptly if it becomes larger or ulcerated. Fibroids usually do not require treatment if they are asymptomatic and not growing noticeably, but if they cause discomfort or affect appearance, freezing or surgical removal may be recommended. Taking good care of your skin and regular monitoring are effective ways to deal with fibroids. |
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