What are the symptoms of low back pain and bone cancer?

Low back pain may be one of the precursors of bone cancer, but not all low back pain is related to bone cancer. Early symptoms of bone cancer include persistent pain, worsening pain at night, local swelling or lumps, unexplained fractures, etc. If low back pain is accompanied by these symptoms, you need to see a doctor for a detailed examination in time.

1. Persistent pain: The pain caused by bone cancer is usually persistent and gradually worsens over time. The pain may be concentrated in the waist, aggravated by activity, and not significantly relieved after rest. This pain is different from ordinary lumbar muscle strain or intervertebral disc herniation, which usually improves after rest.

2. Worsening at night: Bone cancer patients often feel that pain worsens at night, affecting their sleep. This pain is not related to changes in body position and may be accompanied by local fever or redness and swelling. Night pain is one of the typical characteristics of bone cancer and needs to be taken seriously.

3. Local swelling or lumps: Bone cancer may cause local swelling or lumps in the waist, which may feel hard or tender when touched. The lumps usually grow quickly and have unclear boundaries with the surrounding tissues. If you find such symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately.

4. Unexplained fractures: Bone cancer can weaken the bone structure, leading to fractures under slight external forces. If a waist fracture occurs without obvious trauma, you should be highly alert to the possibility of bone cancer.

5. Other associated symptoms: Bone cancer patients may experience systemic symptoms such as weight loss, fatigue, and loss of appetite. These symptoms are related to the consumption characteristics of cancer and need to be judged based on the specific situation.

In terms of treatment, bone cancer treatment methods include surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Surgery is the main treatment method, which prevents the spread of tumor tissue by removing it. Radiotherapy is used for postoperative adjuvant treatment or for patients who cannot undergo surgery, and kills cancer cells through high-energy rays. Chemotherapy inhibits the growth of cancer cells through drugs and is often used for advanced or metastatic bone cancer. The specific treatment plan needs to be formulated by the doctor according to the condition.

In daily prevention and care, it is essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle. A balanced diet, moderate exercise, and avoiding excessive fatigue can help strengthen your physical fitness. For high-risk groups, such as those with a family history of bone cancer, regular physical examinations are the key to early detection.

As one of the precursors of bone cancer, back pain needs to be judged comprehensively in combination with other symptoms. If persistent pain, worsening pain at night, local swelling or unexplained fractures occur, you should seek medical attention immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment are the key to improving the cure rate of bone cancer.